Module 3 Journey to space 模块小结（原卷版+解析版）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台 Module 3 Journey to space 模块小结 要点1 What are you up to？你在做什么？ be up to sth.正在做某事，忙于某事 I haven't seen you these days. What are you up to? 这些天我都没有见到你。你在做什么呢？ be up to sb.由某人决定 Which one do you want? It is up to you.你想要哪一个？你决定吧。 【典例分析】 1.—_____? —I’m making a birthday card for Mum. A. How is your mum B. How will you do that C. What do you want to do D. What are you up to 2.—What are you up , Mike? —I’ve just finished reading a book on space travel. A.to B. with C. for D.in 3.你是要留下还是要走呢？你自己定。 Do you want to stay or go? It_____ _____ _____ you. 4.你在忙什么？ 我忙着写家庭作业。 — What _____you _____ _____? — I’m busy with my homework. 要点2 arrive v.到达；抵达 They arrived at the school before the bell rang.在铃响之前他们到达了学校。 辨析reach, arrive和get (1)arrive不及物动词，后接宾语时要加介词in(大地点)或at(小地点)。 I arrived in Beijing last night.我昨天晚上到达了北京。 (2)reach及物动词，后面可以直接加宾语。 Finally we reached the top of the mountain.最终我们到达了山顶。 (3)get作“到达”讲，后接宾语时要加介词to。 When did you get to the park? 你什么时候到公园的？ 注意：当arrive, get后接表示地点的副词，如here, there, home等时，则不用介词，即arrive/get＋地点副词。 词语 大地点 小地点 其他副词 arrive +in +at arrive here, arrive there, arrive home reach reach +地点 reach here, reach there, reach home get get to+地点 get here, get there, get home 【典例分析】 1.My uncle _____ the airport at 9:00 pm yesterday. A. arrived B. got C. reached D. appeared 2. Jim has _____ China for two years. A. been to B. come to C. arrived in D. been in 3.Susan will _____ Beijing next Monday morning. A. reach to B. get to C. arrive at D. go 要点3 yet adv.还，尚 I haven't heard from her yet.我还没有收到她的来信。 辨析yet和already (1)yet常用在现在完成时的否定句(还，尚)和疑问句(已经)中，谈论尚未发生的事情。 We haven't got any further information yet.我们还没有得到进一步的消息。 (2)already常用在现在完成时的肯定句中，谈论已经发生的事情。用在疑问句中，表达说话人的“惊奇；意外”。 I have already seen the film.我已经看过那部电影了。 Have you had breakfast already?难道你已经吃过早饭了？ 【典例分析】 1.—Have you finished your homework _____? —Yes, I have _____ finished it. A. just; just B. yet; just C. just; yet D. yet; yet 2.—Has Mike come _____? —Yes, he has _____ been here for 10 minutes. A. yet; already B. already; yet C. yet; yet D. already; already 要点4 news n.新闻；消息 The news is at seven.新闻节目在七点播出。 news是不可数名词，没有复数形式。如果表示一则消息用a piece of news。 I have a piece of news to tell you.我有一则消息告诉你。 辨析news, message和information (1)news不可数名词，通常指通过电视、报纸、 广播等新闻媒体向大众发布的社会各方面的消息。 He had to break the news to her.他不得不向她透露消息。 (2)message,可数名词，通常指口头传递或书写的“音信”。 He often sends me short messages.他经常给我发送短信息。 (3)information不可数名词，通常指通过观察、学习、 ... ...