必修5 Unit13 People (主题语境:人与社会———社会服务与人际沟通) 核心考点课堂突破 1.gainvt.&vi.&n.获得;增加;赢得;(钟表)快;收益 [教材原句]Well,knowing these things can help you gain a better sense of yourself as a reader,writer and thinker,and you can develop the tools to become a better learner.(P4)了解这些事情可以帮助你获得你自己的作为读者、作家和思想家更好的感觉,并且你可以开发工具以成为更好的学习者。 语境巧练 [单句语法填空] ①Staying at home,he gains fun watching these videos.? ②Practising speaking in public,not only has he improved his ability but he has also gained more confidence.? [完成句子] ③通过参加典礼,我不仅获得了一些知识,还受到鼓励与队友们协作。 By attending the ceremony,not only have I but I am also encouraged to work together with my teammates.? 考点必记 gain confidence获得自信 gain by/from从……中获益 gain in增长;增加 gain weight增重 gain time赢得时间 No pains,no gains.不劳无获。 [写作佳句] Only by working hard can we at last become successful.Just as the saying goes,“Nopains,nogains.”我们只有通过努力才能最终获得成功,正如谚语所说:“不劳无获。” 2.concentratevi.&vt.集中(思想、注意力等);使……集中(或集合、聚集) [教材原句]Concentrate on what is really important.(P5)集中注意力于真正重要的内容。 语境巧练 [单句语法填空] ①Ocean colour varies from green to blue,depending on the type and (concentrate) of phytoplankton(海洋微生物).(2019·北京卷,阅读理解D篇)? ②In this class,students concentrate learning to develop films.? [小话题写作] ③在过去的两个月,我们一直专注练习打排球,希望赢得冠军。(2019·全国Ⅱ卷,书面表达) ? ? 考点必记 ①concentrate on/upon 集中于…… concentrate one’s attention on/upon...把某人的注意力集中在…… ②concentrated adj.集中的;浓缩的;全神贯注的 concentration n.专心;集中(注意力) [写作佳句] Don’t get yourself tired because when you are tired,you’ll find it hard to concentrateon your study.别让自己太过疲劳,因为你疲劳时,你会发现你难以集中注意力去学习。 3.associatevt.联想,联系 [教材原句]Memories are stored through associating new memories with old ones.(P5)记忆是通过将新记忆与旧记忆相关联被存储起来的。 语境巧练 [单句语法填空] ①Bamboo plants are associated health,abundance and a happy home.(2020·全国Ⅱ卷,语法填空)? ②His English improved enormously because of his (associate) with British people.? [完成句子] ③我们与本地一些公司联合为无家可归的人筹款。 We are working a number of local companies to raise money for the homeless.? 考点必记 ①associate...with....把……和……联系/联想起来 associate with sb与某人交往或打交道 associate oneself with sth声称或表示赞成某事 ②association n.协会,联盟,交往,关联,联系,联想 in association with与……相联系,与……联合 [写作佳句] We not only associate the heart with livelihood,but it is also one of main symbols of love.我们不仅将心与生活联系起来,而且它也是爱的主要象征之一。 4.predictvt.预言,预测,预报 [教材原句]Supported by his academic research,Professor Salovey suggest ... ...
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