(
课件网) Review 过去完成时 主语＋had not／hadn’t+ p.p.+其它. Had+主语＋p.p.+其它? 主语＋had + p.p.+其它. 强调过去某一个动作发生在另 一个动作前常常用过去完成时态。 过去完成时的结构 过去完成时的用法 过去完成时的否定形式 过去完成时的疑问形式 1.一般过去时表示在过去某时发生的动作或 存在的状态。 例：We started to learn English 5 years ago. 我们五年前开始学英语。 对比：一般过去时、现在完成时与过去完成时 5 years ago now 2. 现在完成时表示的动作发生在过去，但侧重 对现在产生的结果或造成的影响，与现在有 关。其结构为：“助动词 have（has）+过去 分词” 。 例：We have learned English for 5 years. 我们已经学了五年的英语了。 5 years ago have learned now 3. 过去完成时表示在过去某个时间或动作之前 已经发生或完成了的动作或存在的状态，即 “过去的过去（ past-in-the-past ）”。 例：We had learned English 4 year by last year. 到去年为止，我们已经学英语四年了。 past in the past past now 过去完成时的判断依据: 由“过去的过去”来判定。 过去完成时表示“过去的过去”，先发生的动作用过去完成时，后发生的动作用一般过去时。 例： When I got to the station, the train had already left. 当我到车站时，火车已经离开了。 After he had finished his homework, he went to bed. 完成作业后他就去睡觉了。 first first By the time… When… Speaking By the time he ran outside, the bus had already left. 过去的过去 过去 he ran outside the bus left the policeman got to the shop Tom ran away By the time the policeman got to the shop, Tom had run away. 过去的过去 过去 Mary woke up the concert was over By the time Mary woke up, the concert had been over. 过去的过去 过去 Can you remember a lucky or an unlucky day? What happened? Make some notes about what you remember. What was the date? What happened first? 3a Was this lucky or unlucky? Why? What happened next? How did the day ended? How did you feel about this day? Write a story about your lucky or unlucky day and tell your story to a partner or the class. My lucky/unlucky day I will always remember the date… This was the luckiest/unluckiest day of my life… When I woke up that morning… Later that day,… I couldn’t believe… Then/After that, … Finally,… I think… What a lucky/an unlucky day! 3b Sample writing My lucky day I will always remember the date February 28, 2014. This was the luckiest day of my life. When I woke up that morning, the sky was very dark. I took the early bus to school as usual. As soon as I arrived at school, it started to rain very heavily. Many students were late and were all wet when they got to school. But I wasn’t because I caught the early bus, or I would have been late and wet as well！Later that day, I realized that I had forgotten my wallet and couldn’t buy lunch. I couldn’t believed it. Then my friend Lisa said she could share her lunch with me. Finally, my older brother told me that night that he could take me to the concert that I’d been dying to attend that weekend. I was so happy! I think that was the best day I’d had in a long time. what a luc ... ...
