北京市东城区 2020—2021 学年度第二学期高三综合练习（一） 英语 本试卷共 10页，共 100 分。考试时长 90 分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分：知识运用（共两节，30分） 第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Labrador has been doing an important job to help people stay safe during the COVID-19 pandemic. Eight-year-old Roby runs through the streets of the hilly city of Medellin several times a day with a ___1___ in his jaws, taking vegetables, fruit and packaged foods to customers of the Fresh4U mini-market. “He helps us to maintain social distancing,” said Roby’ owner, Sherry Botero. “And people ___2___ it when we send the dog.” Roby enjoys eating carrots ___3___ to him by customers, a tip for bringing a basket of food. Roby wasn’t always a star. He was accepted into the family ___4___ by Ms Botero after repeated requests by her son to ___5___ a dog. But Ms Botero quickly ___6___ with the dog. And when she opened a mini-market four years ago, he started to accompany her to make deliveries. Roby can’t read ___7___. But he remembers the names of customers who have previously rewarded him with treats. And with some practice, he has learned to go to their houses on his own. “He knows the names of five or six of our customers,” Ms Botero said, “So I send the goods with a receipt in the basket, and my customers ___8___ me through a bank transfer(转账；转移).” Roby might not know that he’s become an ___9___ worker. But he is happy to help his owner and ___10___ his daily pay. 1. A. bag B. chain C. basket D. stick 2. A. respect B. love C. follow D. notice 3. A. gifted B. returned C. lent D. donated 4. A. intentionally B. regretfully C. immediately D. unwillingly 5. A. adopt B. train C. adore D. walk 6. A. got away B. kept in touch C. caught up D. fell in love 7. A. minds B. addresses C. numbers D. receipts 8. A. treat B. help C. pay D. impress 9. A. essential B. honest C. optimistic D. adventurous 10. A. spend B. calculate C. collect D. increase 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. A 6. D 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. C 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了在新冠疫情期间，拉布拉多犬Roby帮助人们送蔬菜、水果和包装食品的故事。 【1题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：8岁的Roby每天叼着篮子在多山城市Medellin的街道上跑好几次，把蔬菜、水果和包装食品送到Fresh4U迷你市场的顾客那里。A. bag包；B. chain链子；C. basket篮子；D. stick棍子。根据下一段“a tip for bringing a basket of food.”和倒数第二行““So I send the goods with a receipt in the basket,”可知，此处指叼着篮子把蔬菜，水果等送到顾客那。故选C。 【2题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我们派Roby过去时，人们很喜欢它。A. respect尊重；B. love爱，喜欢；C. follow跟随；D. notice注意。根据下文“ 3 to him by customers, a tip for bringing a basket of food.”可知，人们喜欢Roby。故选B。 【3题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：Roby喜欢吃顾客送给他的胡萝 ... ...
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