山东新高考质量测评联盟 2021届高三4 月联考英语试题（原卷版+解析版）（无听力试题）

山东新高考质量测评联盟4月联考试题 高三英语 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必用0. 5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号和考生号填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。 2.选择题部分，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。 3.答非选择题部分时，必须用0. 5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目 指定区域内相应的位置;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 第一部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Four Great classical pieces inspired by animals Catalogue of the Birds by Oliver Messiaen Messiaen transcribed 13 birdsongs to piano pieces. Each piece is written for a French province with a title of bird chosen for each region. Messiaen uses the "colour of tones" at its most powerful, where different sounds interconnect and lay the birdsong among the nature most beautifully. The Cat and the Mouse by Aaron Copland We can hear so vividly different plots and the tune is easily accessible to all listeners. Copland uses the pace and rhythm successfully, which creates the animation in the music. Lots of loud and dissonant （刺耳的）chord is fully applied in the entire piece, giving the” storytelling“ nature to the music. The Maid and the Nightingale by Enrique Granados In the music, the maid sings a mournful song to the nightingale as her lover has gone to fight another guy out of jealousy, and eventually dies. After her mournful "song" ends, the last part of the piece is pure bird sound. Granados mainly uses quick and light single notes to paint the melodies of birdsongs. Carnival of the Animals by Camille Saint-Sans The Carnival of the Animals is the most famous work from Saint-Sans. Interestingly, he forbade the work to be published during his lifetime as he felt it did not represent him properly. The different musical techniques and the fast and light rhythm of the full suite truly make this set of works the most typical music for animals. 1. What characteristic do The Cat and the Mouse and Carnival of the Animals share? A. Mournful B. Dynamic C. Discouraging D. Peaceful 2. Which work gains its popularity out of the composer's expectation? A. Catalogue of the Birds B. The Cal and the Mouse C. The Maid and the Nightingale D. Carnival of the Animals 3. What can we learn from the four classical pieces? A. Each piece of Catalogue of the Birds is named after a French province. B. The tune of The Cat and the Mouse is accepted by all listeners. C. The Carnival of the Animals is the first hit of Saint-Sans. D. The creation of the bird sound in The Maiden and the Nightingale is different from Catalogue of the Birds. B The star here is 70-year-old Chen Jifang, who used to be a saleswoman in a local food company before retirement, with 3 million likes on her Douyin videos. “The main group that I wanted to encourage was people aged 30 to 50," says Chen, “They will be ... ...