Unit 1 People around us 词汇讲义（含答案）

Unit 1 People around us Unit 1 People around us To learn some new words and phrases in this unit. To know how to use these words and phrases. Attract students’ interest to English learning. -508041275 必记单词 person n. 人 miss v. 想念；错过 cheerful adj. 高兴的 joke n. 玩笑 hard-working adj. 勤勉的 v. 开...的玩笑 patient adj. 耐心的 laugh v. 笑 n. 病人 remain v. 保持不变 smart adj. 聪明的 strict adj. 严格的 probably adv. 很可能 encourage v. 鼓励 forget v. 忘记 support n.& v. 支持 smell n. 气味 successful adj. 成功的 v. 闻起来 member n. 成员 care n. 照顾 paragraph n. 段落 v. 在意 1. as well = also = too 也 9. make sb. do sth. 使某人... 2. take care of = look after 照顾 10. learn about 了解 3. tell jokes 讲笑话 11. be full of = be filled with 充满 4. make fun of = play a joke on 嘲弄 12. be good at = do well in 擅长 be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格 be strict about sth. 对某事要求严格 try to do sth. 尽力做某事 try doing sth. 试着做某事 give up (doing) sth放弃(做)某事 14. take time to do sth. 花时间做某事 7. go to work 上班 15. forget to do sth. 忘记做某事（未做） forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事（已做） 8. all day and all night 夜以继日 二.常考短语 三．重点句型 1. Listen to a girl talking to her grandma about their relatives. 2. She often tells me jokes to make me laugh, but she never makes fun of other. 3. Mr. Li is strict about our studies, but he always encourages us and gives us support. 4. Never give up and you’ll be successful. Listen to a girl talking to her grandma about their relatives. 听一位女孩跟她的奶奶谈论她们的亲戚。 Listen to 听，固定用法 例如：Listen to the music. 听音乐。 2）辨析：talk to与talk with talk to 与...说话 侧重“单向”，一个人对另一个人讲话，对方不一定要说话 talk with 与...交谈 侧重“双向”，相互沟通 例如： I am talking to Jim. 我正在和Jim说话。（强调“I”单方面地对“Jim”说话） I am talking with Jim. 我正在和Jim交谈。（强调双方都有说话） 【即学即练】 1. Who can I about this? 我可以和谁倾诉这一切呢？ 2. I often my friends our school life. A. talk with; to B. talk with; about C. talk about; with D. talk to; with a girl talking to her grandma. 听一位女孩跟她的奶奶谈话。 Please the tape and choose the right answer. A. hear to B. read C. write D. listen to She takes time to help her child. take time to do sth. 花费时间做某事 take在此处意为“花费” 例如： It takes her 30 min to get to school every day. 每天上学花费她30分钟。 9645652228852366645238125此句结构为：It takes sb. +时间+to do sth. 583565188595形式主语 形式主语 1871345196215真正的主语 真正的主语 译为：做某事花费某人多少时间 【拓展】take的其他用法 take 拿（地方）去； 带（地方）去 Take it to the kitchen. 把这个拿厨房去。 乘坐（交通工具） I take the school bus every day. 我每天乘坐校车（去学校）。 吃；喝。与eat, drink, have同义 Would you like to take a cup of coffee？ 喝一杯咖啡怎么样？ 【即学即练】 指出下面“take”的词义 How long does it take you to go there by bike? Last weekend, Mr. Green took the kids to the museum. Tom usually takes a car to go to school. It’s t ... ...