2021年广东省佛山市顺德区中考英语一检试卷 解析版

2021年广东省佛山市顺德区中考英语一检试卷 一、语法选择（本大题有10小题，每小题10分，共10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 1． Why open a school？ If you ask Nadia Lopez this question， he would simply answer： to close a prison （监狱）. Lopez is the headmaster of Mott Hall Bridges Academy， a public school in Brooklyn， one of（1）　 　neighborhoods in New York City. It faced many difficulties but the greatest one is to get in touch with children without hope. At first， Lopez only had 45 kids to start. If she asked a 13﹣year﹣old， "Where do you see（2）　 　in five years？"" the answer would be， "I don't know（3）　 　I'm going to live that long". Or a young woman might say that she had（4）　 　lifelong dream of working in a fast﹣food restaurant. These students had no idea that there（5）　 　 chances outside their neighborhood. Luckily Lopez didn't give up and made every effort to keep her students active and hopeful. "We call our students 'scholars （学者）'， because they're lifelong learners. I wanted（6）　 　them that they are children of great people， and through education， they are future engineers， scientists and even leaders who（7）　 　take over this world，" Lopez said. A popular New York blogger （博主）heard（8）　 　the school and wrote a post about it.The post reached millions of people and about 1.4 million dollars（9）　 　for the school. "So far， we（10）　 　three graduating classes. This is nearly 200 children，" said Lopez. （1）.A. poor B. poorer C. poorest D. the poorest （2）. A. you B. your C. yours D. yourself （3）.A.if B. how C. why D. that （4）. A.a B.an. C. the D./ （5）.A. is B. was C. are D. were （6）. A. remind B. reminded C. to remind D. reminding （7）. A. can B. must C. need D. should （8）. A. from B. about C. out D. for （9）. A. is raised B. was raised C. raised D. raises （10）. A. have B. had .C. have had D. were having 二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题10分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 2． There was once a painter and his dream was to paint the most beautiful painting in the world.Day and night， he created a large number of works to make him（1）　 　 one. But every time， he would（2）　 　paintings that he thought were less than perfect. At the same time， another（3）　 　who worked in the same workshop also painted many paintings. He tried his best to paint and（4）　 　threw any paintings away. The first painter would sometimes walk by（5）　 　the second painter's finished works， and laugh at them."No one will ever buy these paintings. They are worthless!" he would say. The second painter would answer， "We'll see." In time， the second painter sold（6）　 　all of his works. People were（7）　 　them， even if they were less than perfect. The first painter never achieved what he wan ... ...