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课件网) Module1 People and places 语法:现在进行时态 Ⅰ.自主尝试: Read the words: a good time, enjoy, take photos, buy, call, postcard, wait for, the Great Wall, really, anyway, tell, shop, lie, drive. Ⅲ. 精讲点拨: 现在进行时(The Present Continuous Tense) 1. 含义: ①现在进行时态表示现在(说话瞬间)正在进行或发 生的动作。如: The students are listening to the teacher. He is watching TV now. ②现在进行时态还可以表示当前一段时间内的 活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。如: We are working on a farm these days . I am writing a book this year. 2. 现在进行时的构成: 肯定式结构:主语+ be + 动词-ing + 其他 否定式结构:主语+ be + not + 动词-ing + 其他 一般疑问句式结构:Be + 主语+动词-ing+其他 3. 动词的现在分词的构成: ①一般情况下,直接加 –ing; Eg: working, buying, visiting, reading, thinking, eating, drinking. ②以不发音的e结尾的,去e加-ing; Eg: taking, having, making, writing. ③以重读闭音节结尾的,双写结尾 的辅音字母加-ing. Eg: stopping, shopping, sitting, swimming, putting, running. ④ 特殊变化的: Eg: lie lying I’m writing something. I’m reading a book. I’m talking on the phone. Tom play football. is ing Lucy is read a book. ing They watch TV are ing Look! The twins think are ing. now. He is doing his homework. He is having lunch. He is cooking. do his homework have lunch cook I’m mending the car. I’m dancing. He is mending the car. She is dancing. She is running. run He is playing computer games. Play computer games They are drawing. draw They are swimming. swim They are playing basketball. play basketball They are skating. skate Ⅳ.有效训练: 1. 将下列句子变成现在进行时态: ① We mend a clock. ② I look at the blackboard. ③ He and I do our homework. ④ You make a kite for me. We are mending a clock. I am looking at the blackboard. He and I are doing our homework. You are making a kite for me. 2. 选择题: ① Our teacher is a red sweater. A. put on B. wearing C. wear D. putting on ②That boy isn’t the teacher. A. listen B. listens C. listening D. listening to B/D D ③I this book now. A. reading B. am reading C. read D. wear B