人教PEP英语小升初专题突破强化训练- 第二部分 词类梳理——第二节冠词(含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台 人教PEP英语小升初专题突破强化训练 第二部分 词类梳理———第二节冠词 考点精练 考点1 考查冠词的用法 【例1】Read, choose and fill. 用a，an， the或/填空。 1. She has _____ apple and _____ pear. 2.I can speak _____ Chinese and _____ English well. 3.Mike can play _____ guitar and play _____ football. 4.After I had _____ quick breakfast， I hurried to school. 解析:此类题考查冠词在句子中的使用。要注意掌握定冠词、不定冠词和零冠词的不同用法。第1小题关键看apple和pear两个单词的第一个字母的发音是元音还是辅音；第2小题语言名词前用零冠词；第3小题乐器名词前用定冠词，球类名词前用零冠词；第4小题注意三餐名词前若有形容词，则可在形容词前加不定冠词。 答案：1. an；a 2./；/ 3. the；/ 4. a 举一反三 一、Read, choose and fill. 用a或an填空。 1. _____ eye 2. _____ ear 3. _____ mouth 4. _____ old man 5. _____ honest boy 6. _____ useful book 二、Read and fill. 用适当的冠词填空。 1. We study 8 hours _____ day. 2. He is _____ tallest student in our class. 3. I had _____ breakfast at 7：00 this morning. 4. I often have _____ big dinner on my birthday. 【例2】Read and choose. 单项填空。 ( )Mr Black will go to Beijing _____. A.by air B.by a plane C.take a plane 解析:本题考查冠词的使用和短语的固定搭配。by 与交通工具连用时，用零冠词，B选项本身有错，不可选；take a plane 本身没有错，但是动词短语用在句子此处不合适。by air 与by plane， by airplane， by aeroplane 同义，均意为“乘飞机”。 答案：A 举一反三 三、Read and fill. 用适当的冠词填空。 1. Let's go out for _____ walk. 2. Did you have _____ big dinner last night？ 3. Washington is _____ capital （首都） of the USA. 四、Read and choose. 单项填空。 ( )1. _____ woman over there is _____ popular teacher in our school. A. A; the B. The； a C. The； the ( )2. Amy: Is he _____ Chinese boy?Sarah: No, he is _____ American boy. A. a; an B. a; a C. an; a ( )3. John: Do you go to school by _____ bus? Mike: No, I usually ride _____ bike to school. A. the; a B. /; / C. /; a 过关检测 一、Read, choose and fill. 用不定冠词a或an填空。 1. _____ egg 2. _____ boy 3. _____ student 4. _____umbrella 5. _____ university 6. _____ hour 7. _____ old house 8. _____ young man 9. _____ English book 二、Read, choose and fill. 用a，an，the或/填空，补全句子。 1. I have _____ English book._____ book is very interesting. 2.That is _____ orange.It's _____ big orange. 3.Today is _____ Sunday.It's _____ first day of a week. 4._____ sun is much bigger than _____ moon. 5.Beijing is the capital of _____ China. 6. The sun comes out in _____ morning and sets down in _____ evening. 7. What _____ interesting film it is！I like _____ film very much. 8. Let's go for _____ walk， shall we？ 9. Which is _____ biggest， _____ sun， _____ moon， or _____ earth？ 10. I have two dogs. _____ black one is young and _____ yellow one is old. 三、Read and choose. 单项填空。 ( )1. Chen Jie is _____ Chinese girl. A. a B. an C. the D. / ( )2. Mike is from _____ America. A. a B. an C. the D. / ( )3. This is _____ useful book. A. a B. an C. the D. / ( )4. He is _____ ar ... ...