牛津深圳（广州）版八年级下册Unit6 Pets词汇详解+练习(含答案)

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台 牛津深圳（广州）版八年级下册 Unit 6 Pets词汇知识点详解 respond [r?'sp?nd] 回答；回应 choice [t???s] 选择 complaint [k?m'ple?nt] 投诉；抱怨 lie [la?] 躺 cause [k??z] 造成；引起 attention [?'ten?(?)n] 注意力；留心 chocolate ['t??k(?)l?t] 巧克力 scare [ske?] 使害怕；使恐惧 dolphin ['d?lf?n] 海豚 believe [b?'li?v] 相信；信任 click [kl?k] 使发咔哒声 heart [hɑ?t] 心脏 reason ['ri?z(?)n] 原因；理由 heart attack [hɑ:t ??t?k] 心脏病发 cute [kju:t] 可爱的 until [?n?t?l] 直到……为止 responsibility [r??sp?ns??b?l?t?] 责任 care for [k?? f?:] 关心；照顾 feed [fi?d] 食物；喂养 what's more 更重要的是 according to [??k?:d?? t?] 据……所说 have no choice but to do 别无选择 faithfully ['fe?θf?l?] 忠实地；如实地 run free 自由自在 sofa ['s??f?] 沙发 lie around 无所事事 noisy [?n??z?] 吵闹的 keep sb.form(doing)sth. 阻止(防止)某人做某事 nearly ['n??l?] 差不多，几乎 (be)faithful to 对……忠诚 stranger ['stre?n(d)??] 陌生人 die of 死于 common ['k?m?n] 常见的；通常的 keep on 继续 重点词用法详解： 重点词用法详解： 【1】complaint 名词，“投诉；抱怨”。　 【拓展】 (1)complain vt. 投诉；抱怨 (2)complain vi. 投诉；抱怨（后面+to/about/of） (3)complain to sb. about sth. 向某人抱怨某事 例句： He complained that the exam was too hard. He complained that the exam was too hard. He complains to the police about the noise from the bar. 【应用】 (1)The manager has always received some_____ (complaint) since he began the business. (2)He complained _____ the lack of parking facilities in this area. （填介词） 【2】responsibility 名词，“责任”。 【拓展】 (1)responsible adj. 有责任的；负责的 (2)be responsible for=be in charge of 对……负责任 Who should be responsible for the fire accident? =Who should be in charge of the fire accident? (3)respond v. (口头或书面）回答；回应 (4)response n.答复；反应 例句： Mike is responsible for designing the whole project. It is their responsibility to find out the cause of the accident. Jim must take responsibility for his mistakes. I asked him his name, but he didn’t respond. She never responded to my letter. 【应用】 (1)A little child doesn’t feel much_____ (response). (2) He didn’t _____ my question. A. respond B. response C. responsible D. responsibility (3) He made no _____ to my question. A. respond B. response C. responsible D. responsibility 【3】reason n.原因；理由 【拓展】 reasonable adj. 公平的；合理的；有理由的；合乎情理的 例句： I’d like to know the reason why you’re so late. 我想知道你为什么迟到那么长的时间。 She gave no reasons for her decision.她没有对她的决定给出任何解释。 【应用】 There are a lot of （reasonable）for this. 【4】feed 动词，意为“给（人或动物）食物；喂养”，过去式和过去分词为fed, fed。 【拓展】 （1）feed on sth. 以……为食 （2）be fed up with... 厌烦……；厌倦…… 例句： Pandas don’t feed on grass. I am fed up with the noise made by machines. 【应用】 (1)Snakes_____ frogs and rats. A. feed in B. live in C. feed on (2) We feed grass _____ the sheep. A. in B. on C. to D. at (3) We feed ... ...