新人教版英语高一下期末语法复习专题（7个语法点）（含解析）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台 高一下期末语法复习专题 doing 第一组 Do you know that_____with wise men improve your mind? chat B. chats C. chatted D. chatting 解析：doing作主语，因此选D。 The government is considering _____ the area of this island to motivate the tourism. expand B. to expand C. to be expanded D. expanding 解释：consider doing sth.考虑做某事，为固定搭配，因此选 It’s no use _____ to the passengers for the delay caused by bad weather. making an apology B. to make an apology C. make an apology D. to apologize 解释：It’s no use doing sth.为固定搭配，因此选A。 If you can keep_____English newspaper, your English will be improved. to read B. to reading C. reading D. be reading 解释：keep doing sth., 坚持做某事，因此选C。 It’s no use_____ without taking action. complain B. complaining C. being complained D. to be complained 解释：It’s no use doing sth.为固定搭配，因此选B。 Lydia doesn’t feel like_____abroad. Her parents are old. study B. studying C. studied D. to study 解释：feel like doing sth.为固定搭配，因此选B。 _____to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one’s skin. Exposed B. Having exposed C. Being exposed D. After being exposed 解释: 首先，done和having done不可作主语，排除A和B， 而这里只有一个谓语“will do”，不需要连词，排除D，因此选C。 You can’t imagine what difficulty we had_____home in the snowstorm. walked B. walk C. to walk D. walking 解析：have difficulty (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难为固定搭配，因此选D。 Something as simple as_____some cold water may clear your mind and relieve pressure. drinking B. to drink C. to be drinking D. drunk 解析：as为介词，介词+doing,因此选A。 She has determined to devote the rest of her life_____ English to the students in the poor area. to teach B. teaching C. to teaching D. teach 解析：devote to doing sth.为固定搭配，因此选C。 第二组 On our arrival, we found Tom _____at the desk and_____a letter. seated; wrote B. seated; writing C. seating; writing D. sitting; written 解释：find sb. Do/doing/done为固定搭配；seat为及物动词，因此用find sb. seated或find sb. Sitting; 而write与Tom之间为主动，因此用writing, 选B。 The flowers_____sweet in the garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature. to smell B. smelling C. smelt D. to be smelt 解析：感官系动词没有被动，因此选B。 With summer_____on, it’s time to buy cool clothes. came B. coming C. come D. comes 解析：题干不缺谓语，而且与summer之间构成主动关系，因此用B。 4.-- Do you know the tall man _____ to Mr. King over there? --Sorry, I don't know him. to speak B. speaking C. is speaking D. has spoken 解析：题干中已经有谓语do know, 不需要谓语动词，因此排除CD; 除此之外，speak和谓语know之间没必要强调先后顺序，因此选B。 5. _____ the road to my uncle's last night, I found myself _____ by a strange man in black. A.Followed; following B. Follow; following C. Follow: followed D. Following; followed 解析：第一个空，I与follow之间构成主动关系，而且是非谓语，排除BC， 而第二个空与I之间构成被动关系，因此选D。 6. The soup_____ delicious in the pot was pop ... ...