(
课件网) A car crash 车祸 NCE Lessons 87-88 Daily English No cross, no crown. 不经历风雨，怎能见彩虹！ Revision have been to a place与 have gone to a place 的区别 have been to:表示曾经去过某地，但现在不在那里了，人现在在哪里不知道。 have gone to:表示已经去某地了，现在在那个地方或正在去的路上，去而未归。 * 注意区别 have /has been to 曾经去过某地回来了 Tom has been to Beijing.(去过北京，现不在北京) have /has gone to 去过某地还没回来 Tom has gone to Beijing.（去北京了，不在这里） 句子翻译对比 (表示现在不在巴黎) 玛丽去过巴黎 （表示她在巴黎或在去巴黎的路上） 玛丽去巴黎了 （表示现在不在长沙） 我去过长沙 （表示现在在长沙或在去的路上） 我去长沙了 Mary has been to Paris. Mary has gone to Paris. I have been to Changsha. I have gone to Changsha. Grammar in use 语法点 —不规则动词的过去式以及过去分词变化规律 cost-cost-cost read-read-read put-put-put cut-cut-cut let-let-let set-set-set beat-beat-beat hit-hit-hit hurt-hurt-hurt 一、原形、过去式和过去分词的词形和读音都相同的单词，结尾字母一般是t或d。 特殊：动词read的过去式和过去分词虽然词形与原形一致，read-read-read，但发音分别是[ri:d]-[red]-[red]。 AAA 有些动词的过去分词与原形是一样的: run-ran-run come-came-come become-became-become ABA 原型 过去式 过去分词 例词 -eep -ept -ept keep, sweep, sleep -ell -old -old tell -d -t -t spend, send, build(建造) -ay -aid -aid say,pay -n -nt -nt learn, mean -ee- -e- -e- meet -ought -ought bring(带来), buy, think -aught -aught catch, teach ABB(含规则动词) ABC 原型 过去式 过去分词 例词 -eak -oke -oken speak -ear -ore -orn wear -ow（aw） -ew -own grow(种,生长), know, throw, draw -i- -a- -u- swim, drink, sing, begin -i- -o- -n drive, rise, write Lesson87 A car crash * New words and expressions attendant [ 'tend nt] n. 接待员 bring [bri ] v. 带来，送来 (brought, brought) [br :t] garage ['ɡ rɑ:d ] n. 车库，汽车修理厂 crash [kr ] n. 碰撞 lamp-post [l mp-p ust]n. 灯杆 repair [ri'pe ] v. 修理 try [trai] v. 努力，设法 接待员 猜谜 A. a tall post which holds a light at the side of roads B. someone whose job is repairing some machines C. have an accident D. the real facts 谜底 lamp-post mechanics crash truth 注意元音，请同学们试着读读 mechanics lamp-post truth crash 请填空 m_ch_n_cs l_mp-p_st tr_th cr_sh i a e o a u a attendant n.服务员，侍者 e.g. 我们酒店有30位接待员。 Our hotel has thirty attendants. 与attendant意思相近的还有: waiter: 男侍者 waitress: 女侍者 attend v.参加，出席 attend school 上学;读;读书;念书 attend a meeting 参加会议 attend a wedding 参加婚礼 列车员 train attendant (bring-brought-brought) bring sth. to sb.=bring sb. sth. 她给我带来了一个好消息。 She brings a piece of good news to me. = take：带走 Take me home.带我回家。 take sth to some place 把……带去哪里 bring：给某人带来某物 fetch：带去并且做取过来，是双程的。 She brings me a piece of good news. bring & take bring sb./sth. to some place 把某人或某物带到哪里来 take sb./sth. to some place 把某人或某物带去哪里 他带了 ... ...
