中考满分——第5讲 八年级(上)Units 1—2

第5讲八年级(上)Units l—2 要点梳理 【词汇拓展】 1．exercise(v．) →exercise(n．)锻炼，运动 2．about(adv．)大约→about(prep．)关于 3．drink(v．)喝→drink(n．)饮料 4．health(n．)健康→healthy(adj．)健康的 5．grade(n．)分数→grade(n．)年级 6．different(adj．)不同的→differently(adv．)不同地 7．cold(n．)感→cold(adj．)冷的 8．back(n．)背→back(adj．)后面的 9．illness(n．)疾病→ill(adj．)生病的 10．traditional(adj．)传统的；惯例的→tradition(n．)传统 11．angry(adj．)生气的→anger(n．)生气 12．western(adj．)西方的→west(n．)西方 13．important(adj．)重要的→importance(n．)重要性 【重点短语】 1．how often多久一次 2．hardly ever几乎不 3．twice a week一星期两次 4．once a month一个月一次 5．three or four times a week一个星期三四次 6．as for至于7．drink milk喝牛奶 8．be good for。 对……有利 9．junk food垃圾食品 10．eating habits饮食习惯 11．get good grades取得好成绩 12．try to do sth． 尽力做某事 13．keep in good health保持健康 14．have a cold感冒 15．have a sore back背疼 16．have a stomachache肚子疼 17．have a fever发烧 18．see a dentist看牙医 19．two days a90两天前 20．too much太多 21．be stressed out有压力的 【重点句型】 1．How often do you exercise?你多久锻炼一次? 2．But my mother wants me to drink milk．She says it’s good for my health． 但是我妈妈要我喝牛奶。 她说这有利于我的健康。 3．My health lifestyle helps me get good grades．健康的生活方式帮助我取得好成绩。 4．A lot of vegetables and fruits help you to keep ingood health．多吃蔬菜水果有助于保持健康。 5．－What’s the matter with you?你怎么啦? －I have a sore throat．我喉咙痛。 6．You should lie down and rest．你应该躺下休息。 7．I’m not feeling well．我感觉不舒服。 8．I hope you feel better soon,我希望你早点康复。 9．Eating Dangshen and Huangqi is also good for this．吃党参和黄芪对这点也有好处。 10．Chinese medicine is now popular in western countries．现在中医在西方国家很受欢迎。 11．It's important to eat a balanced diet．平衡饮食很重要。 12．I’m sorry to hear that．听说那样的事我很难过。 考点精讲 【重点单词短语】 1．how often多久一次。是对频率进行提问。 －How often do you exercise? 你多久锻炼一次? －I exercise four times a week．我一周锻炼四次。 适时点津， 表示频率并回答how often的词还有：always，never，sometimes，usually等。如： He learns to sing all by himself．He never goes to any training class．他自学唱歌。他从未去过任何培训班级。 活学活用 (2011·北京) －do you play football? － once a week． A．How much B．How long C．How often D．How far 解析：本题考查疑问副词词组，根据答句可以判断出是询问动作发生的频率，故选C。 答案：C 2．hardly adv．几乎不 hardly本身具有否定意义，表示频率。如：I hardly ever go skateboarding．我几乎不去踩滑板。 适时点津 hardly在句中一般位于实义动词之前，助动词、情态动词和系动词之后。如： He liked piano very much，but he could hardly afford to buy one．他很爱钢琴，但却买不起。 活用活用 (2010·荆门) －Does Antonia always finish his homework on time? －Yes．of course．He leaves today’s homework for tomorrow． A．also B．hardly C．only D．usually 解析：本题考查副词。根 ... ...