Unit 3 Could you please clean your room? R·八年级下册 第二课时 Lead in Could I…? … What kind of chores did you do last weekend? I ... 1. do the dishes 2. take out the rubbish 3. fold your clothes 4. sweep the floor 5. make your bed 6. clean the living room Language points 一、有关家务的短语 take out 拿出来， 取出来 take … out of … 把……从……拿出来 He took a dictionary out. He took a dictionary out of his bag. Could you please sweep the floor? Sorry. I’m going to work on it now. work on是一个动词短语，on为介词。表示“从事某项工作；做某项工作/研究；创作作品、作画；开机器等”。 拓展：work on sb./sth. 奏效，产生预期的结果 翻译：这些药片对治疗咳嗽很有效果。 The pills work on cough well. 我不为他的魅力所动。 His charm doesn’t work on me. Could you please make the bed? Could I at least finish watching this show? finish在此为及物动词，意为“完成”，后常接名词、代词、动词-ing形式，不可接不定式。 拓展：只能接动词-ing形式作宾语的常见动词和 动词短语。 喜欢(enjoy) 盼望(look forward to) 介意(mind) 愉快(have fun) 完成(finish) 练习(practice) 忙(be busy) 考虑(consider) 想要(feel like) 放弃(give up) For one week, she did not do any housework and neither did I. “neither+助动词/系动词/情态动词+主语”表示上句否定的情况也适合于后者。 二、neither的用法 【拓展】neither 也不，两者都不。 固定搭配 neither…nor…意为“既不……也不……”，此短语常连接两个并列主语，谓语动词遵循“就近原则”。 Practice 1. —Would you like to go to the city park? —I’m not sure. If Mark doesn’t, _____. A. neither I do B. neither do I C. neither I will D. neither will I 2. There are some books in the box. Could you please _____? A. take it out B. take them out C. take out it D. take out them Summary 1. do the dishes 2. take out the rubbish 3. fold your clothes 4. sweep the floor 5. make your bed 6. clean the living room *Peter, could you please take out the rubbish? * Could I at least finish watching this show? *I’m going to work on it now. Thanks
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