Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes 重点句型学案

人教版-九上-Unit 7-重点句型 知识元 重点句型 知识讲解 Part 1 课文原文 Mom Knows Best ①When I was a tiny baby crying all night, my mom sang to me and stayed by my side. ②When I was tired and hungry, she gave me food and warm arms to sleep in. ③When I was two running through the field, she made sure I was safe and kept me from danger. When I fell and hurt myself, she gave me a hug and lifted me up. When I was seven coughing badly, she said no ice-cream for me. But I talked back loudly, “I should be allowed to eat some! Give it to me now!” When I was nine watching scary movies, she said it’d give me awful dreams. But I shouted back angrily, “I should be allowed to watch it! I’m not a baby!” When I was a teen going out with friends, she said, “Please be back by ten!” But I talked back again———��“I should not be told what to do! I'm seventeen now!” Now I’m an adult, thinking back to those times. I coughed for days after eating that ice-cream. And had scary dreams after watching that film. I was late for school from staying out past ten. I regret talking back, not listening to Mom. Mom knows best, and for me she wanted only the best! ? 句型讲解 1. When I was a tiny baby crying all night, my mom sang to me and stayed by my side. 翻译：当我是个小宝宝整夜哭闹的时候，妈妈偎依在我身旁，唱歌送我入梦乡。 结构：crying all night此处为现在分词短语作后置定语。现在分词（短语）作定语，与被修饰的名词有逻辑上的主谓关系，常表示“动作正在进行”，此时或当时的状态等。 2. When I was tired and hungry, she gave me food and warm arms to sleep in. 翻译：当我疲惫和饥饿时，她给我食物和温暖的臂膀让我入睡。 结构：to sleep in是动词不定式短语作定语，修饰前面的名词arms 用法：动词不定式作定语时，当被修饰的动词是不定式的逻辑宾语时，不定式中的动词必须是及物动词；如果不定式中的动词是不及物动词时，就要带有必要的介词，使其构成动词短语，此时的介词不能省去。 3. When I was two running through the field, she made sure I was safe and kept me from danger. 翻译：当我是一个在田间奔跑的两岁孩童时，她确保我的安全，让我远离危险。 结构：make sure“确实，核实”常用于祈使句，后面常接that宾语从句或of介词短语 用法：make sure + that从句,“弄明白，确信”。 ????? make sure of + 代词/名词“弄明白，确信” 例句：--Make sure of his coming before you set off. ????? --I make sure (that) he would come. 4. I should not be told what to do! 翻译：我不应该被告诉做什么！ 结构：what to do是一个“疑问词+不定式”的结构 用法：该结构中的疑问代词常作不定式逻辑上的宾语，疑问副词常作不定式逻辑上的状语。 例句：I don’t know what to do next. (what在句中作不定式逻辑上的宾语) ??????? They haven’t decided where to go. (where作不定式逻辑上的状语) 短语归纳 1. all night ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?整夜???????????????????? 2. by my side ??????????????????????????????????????? ?????? 待在我身边 3. be excited about (doing) sth.???????????对(做)某事感兴趣 4. through the field???????????????????????????????穿过田间 5. hurt oneself?????????????????????????????????????????????? 伤到自己 6. give sb. a h ... ...