外研版八年级英语上册 Module 12 Help 模块考点梳理 早读手册

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台 外研版八年级英语上册 Module 12 模块考点梳理 早读手册 Module 12 Help Unit 1 Everyone may need to know some knowledge(知识) of first aids or basic medical training. Let’s imagine some accidents. When we see an old woman lying at the bottom of the stairs, when we see a girl’s finger cut by some broken glass, when we see a man drops himself to the ground suddenly and has trouble hearing you or speaking to you, what should we do before help arrives? First of all, call 120 or 110. Doctors or police will come to offer help. Then find out what’s wrong with him or her. Third, if he or she feels cold, cover him or her with a coat. Try to make sure he or she feels comfortable. But try not to lift up the person lying on the ground. That could be harmful. 1. broken adj. 破碎的 【新义:adj. 被违背的；未履行的】 2. glass n. 玻璃 3. stairs n. (pl.) 楼梯 4. aid n. 救助；帮助 5. medical adj. 医学的；医疗的 6. imagine v. 想象,设想 7. bottom n. 底部；下端 8. wrong adj. 有毛病的；错误的 adv. 不正确地；错误地 9. trouble n. 问题；烦恼；困难 【新义:v. 使苦恼；打扰】 10. lift v. 举起；抬起；提起 n. 电梯 【新义:n. 搭便车】 11. harmful adj. 有害的 12. drop v. 使落下；投下 【新义:n. 滴；水珠】 13. training n. 训练；培训 14. cover v. 盖；盖上 【新义:n. 封面；盖子】 1. break v. 打碎；（使）破碎→broken adj. 破碎的 2. medicine n. 药；药物→medical adj. 医学的；医疗的 3. harm n. 伤害；损害 v. 伤害；损害→harmful adj. 有害的 4. train v. （体育）训练；操练→training n. 训练；培训 1. first aid急救 2. medical help医疗救助 3. at the bottom of… 在……的底部 4. in pain 处在疼痛之中 5. first of all 首先；第一 6. shout for help 大声呼救 7. lift up抬起；提起 8. medical training医疗训练 9. make sure确保；确认 10. cover… with… 把……盖在……上 1. 首先，弄清楚他怎么了。 First of all, find out what’s wrong with him. 2. 但他有可能难以听到你（说话）或者和你说话。 But he could have trouble hearing you or speaking to you. 3. ———把他抬起来，让他坐在椅子上? ———不，那可能是有害的! —Lift him up and sit him on a chair? —No, that could be harmful! 3. 贝蒂，你肯定知道！ Betty, you must know! 4. 确保他身上暖和。 Make sure he’s warm. 5. 这个建议很好，贝蒂，你都可以当医生了! That’s such good advice that you could be a doctor, Betty! Units 2~3 Hello, everyone! Let’s talk about earthquakes today. Earthquakes usually happen without warning or prediction(预测). What should we do when there is an earthquake? First of all, keep calm, especially when you are with other people. Be brave and be helpful. If you are afraid and try to run away in a hurry, you may hurt yourself. If you are inside a room, hide under a table. Stay away from the windows and heavy furniture. They may fall upon you. Keep clear of fires, power or water. When the ground stops shaking, leave the room as quickly as possible without using the lift. If you are outside the house, keep away from tall buildings, bridges and street lights. Be careful of fallen trees or rocks. If you are near a sea, by th ... ...