中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台 Unit 5 What are the shirts made of? SectionA 2d&Grammar focus-4c导学案 【学习目标】 1．掌握单词：Germany，surface，material，traffic，postman，cap，glove。 2．根据所学内容，进一步掌握一般现在时的主动语态与被动语态。 3．通过开展小组学习活动，培养协作意识。 【学习重难点】 学会灵活运用主动语态和被动语态及其变化规律。 【自主预习】 完成句子。 1. 你的衬衫是棉的吗？ ____ your shirts _____ ____ cotton? 2. 是的, 而且它们产于美国。Yes, they are. And they were _____ ___ the US. 3. 飞机模型是由什么制成？ _____ the model plane _____ of? 4. 它是由旧木头和玻璃制成.It’s made of ____ _____ and _____. 5. 茶产自中国哪里？_____ ___ tea _____ in China? 6. 茶产自很多不同的地区。It’s produced in many _____ _____. 7. 茶是如何制成的？_____ is tea _____? 8. 茶树种植在山坡上。当茶叶长成后, 它们被手工采摘下来，然后送去加工。 Tea plants ____ _____ on the sides of the mountains. When the leaves are ready, they ____ _____ by hand and then ____ _____ for processing. 9. 在杭州人们种植茶叶。 People _____ ____ in Hangzhou. Tea ___ _____ (by people) in Hangzhou. 【合作探究】 探究一: 完成教材2d的任务 1.读2d对话，并回答下面问题。 1). Which city is well-known for its tea? 2). Where is tea grown? 3). How are tea leaves picked? 4). Where is tea sent? 5). Why is tea drunk all over the world? 2.How is tea produced? First, tea plants _____ on the sides of mountains. Next, tea plants _____ by hand, when _____ are ready. Then, tea plants _____ for processing. Finally, the tea _____ and _____ to many different countries and places around China. 3. 读对话，并分组进行角色扮演。并在全班面前展示。 4. 根据对话完成下面短文。 China _____ tea. Tea _____ in many different places in China. For example, Anxi and Hangzhou _____ their tea. As far as we know, tea plants _____ on the sides of mountains. When the leaves are ready, they _____ by hand and then _____for processing. Then the tea _____ and _____ to many different countries and places around China. It seems that people all over the world drink Chinese tea. Because tea _____ both health and business. 探究二 、浏览课本P150，了解动词语态相关知识。 动词的语态是表示句子主语与谓语动词之间关系的一种动词形式。英语中的动词语态有两种：_____语态和_____语态。主动语态表示的主语是动作的_____，被动语态表示的主语是动作的_____。 探究二、 仔细观察下列例句，试着总结被动语态在一般现在时中的句式结构。 1）Rice _____ _____ in southern China. 大米在中国南方被种植。 Paper_____ _____ from wood. 纸是用木头制造的。 The Olympic Games _____ _____ every four years. 奥林匹克运动会每四年举行一次。 总结：一般现在时的被动语态的陈述句结构：主语+_____+动词的_____ 形式+（其他）. e.g. The shirts （make）of cotton. Tea plants (grow) on the sides of mountains. 2）The room _____ every day. 这个房间不是每天被打扫的。 I _____ because of the different language. 我因为语言不同而不被理解。 The animals _____ everyday. 动物们每天都没有被很好地照顾。 总结：一般现在时的被动语态的否定句结构：主语+_____ +_____+动词的 ____ 形式+其他. e.g. I _____ (not allow) to go out w ... ...
~~ 您好，已阅读到文档的结尾了 ~~
