(课件网) I think that mooncakes are delicious！ 重点语法精讲 Unit 2 CONTENTS that引导的宾从 01 if/whether引导的宾从 02 宾语从句的语序 03 if/whether引导的宾从的辨析 04 感叹句 05 so...that引导的结果状语从句 06 什么是宾语从句？ I know him . 主语 谓语 宾语 （简单句） 2. I know (that) he likes English. 主语 谓语 引导词 从句主语 从句谓语 从句宾语 主 句 宾 语 从 句 复合句 宾语从句就是由一个句子来构成主句的宾语 宾语从句的引导词之that He is a clever boy. I think. I think (that) he is a clever boy. Do you know The famous singer will come to Yantai. Do you know (that ) the famous singer will come to Yantai Note: 1.当宾语从句是由陈述句变化而来， 由that引导， 2.宾语从句中，当从句的成分完整、意思完整时，连接词用that 3.一般情况下that可以省略。 宾语从句中不能省略that的情况 He said that that was a useful book. 宾语从句中主语为that. I'm afraid that if you have lost the book,you must pay for it. 宾语从句是主从复合句时 He said （that） the film was very interesting and that he enjoyed seeing it very much. 宾语从句是由并列连词连接的并列句时，宾语从句第一个引导词that可以省略，其余从句的that都不可省略 that引导的宾语从句的练习题 1.-What does your sister say -She says _____ she is going to do her homework. A.that B.if C.whether D.what A 2.It will not snow over the weekend. I have heard it. (合并为一句) I have heard _____ it will not snow over the weekend. that 3.选词填空。 Charlie is afraid _____ he can't get up so early tomorrow morning. (whether/that) that 4.I don't believe _____ robots will do everything for humans in the future. A.what B.where C.that D.if C if/whether引导的宾从 Lily wanted to know. Does her grandma like the dog Lily wanted to know if /whether her grandma liked the dog. She asked me. Can the boy draw a horse She asked me if /whether the boy could draw a horse. Note: 1.当宾语从句是由一般疑问句变化而来， 由if/whether引导 2.宾语从句中，当从句的成分完整、意思缺少“是否”之意时，连词用whether/if。 3.一般情况下if/wheter不可以省略。 whether与if的区别： Let me know whether or not you can come. 1. whether引导的从句常可以与连词or或or not直接连用，而if则不能 Whether it is true or not, I don't know. 2. 当宾语从句提到句首时，只能用whether引导，而不能用if I don't know whether to accept or refuse. 3.whether可以引导带to的不定式，if则不能 4.whether及其引导的成分可放于介词之后，作介词的宾语，但if不能 I worry about whether I hurt her feelings. if/whether引导的宾语从句练习题 1."Are you free " Jim asked. (改为宾语从句) Jim asked _____ I _____ free. if/whether was 2."Could you please pass me the book on the table " Jenny asked David. (改为宾语从句) Jenny asked David _____ he could pass her the book on the table. if/whether 3.I am not sure _____ or not I can get the job. A.whether B.if C.that D.when A 4.Tom想知道他应不应该呆在家里。 Tom wondered _____ ____ _____ he should stay at home. whether or not 宾语从句的语序 Tom told us that he would go hiking the next day. Our geography teacher told us that the earth moves arou ... ...
