Module 2 Unit 1 【Welcome to the unit & Reading】 1. tale n.故事；传说 【考点1】短语拓展： a tale of ......的传说；tell tales to sb. 向某人打小报告 Don’t go telling tales to the teacher! 不要向老师打小报告。 Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Men Tell No Tales 加勒比海盗5：死无对证 2. unexplained adj. 无法解释的 【考点1】 explain v. 解释，说明 explanation n. 解释，理由 【考点2】 短语拓展：explain oneself 解释自己的行为 explain (to sb. )why/how/that… （向某人）解释…… explain sth. to sb. 向某人解释某事 I am going to give you five seconds to explain yourself. 我给你5秒钟时间解释自己的行为。 The librarian will explain how to use the catalogue system. 图书管理员将说明如何使用目录系统。 3. run into 偶然遇见，碰见 【考点1】短语拓展：run out 用完，耗尽；run over （容器）溢满；（车）撞倒并碾轧；run through 浏览，快速地读；排练；run after 追赶，追求；run away 逃跑，逃避；in the long/short run 从长远/短期来看 1. As we nearly reached the valley below, our supplies of food and water were_____ _____. 2. --Have you _____ food --Yes, our food _____. So we must buy some immediately. A. run out of; has run out B. run out; has run out of C. run out; has run out D. run out of; has been run out 3. --OK, I’ve had enough of it. I give up. --You can’t ____ your responsibilities. A. run off with B. run up against C. run out of D. run away from 4. You can’t predict everything. Often things don’t _____ as you expect. A. run out B. break out C. work out D. put out 4. puzzled adj. 困惑的，茫然的 【考点1】puzzle v. 使……困惑； n. 既可以表示“拼图玩具，智力游戏”，也可以表示“难题，难解之事” puzzling adj. 令人困惑的 puzzlement n. 困惑 【考点2】短语拓展：be puzzled about 对……感到困惑； in puzzlement 迷茫地，困惑地； puzzle sth. out 仔细考虑解决（难题等）；puzzle over 仔细琢磨，冥思苦想 1. Facing the _____ situation, the sales manager looked _____. A. puzzling; puzzled B. puzzling; puzzling C. puzzled; puzzled D. puzzled; puzzling 2. The _____ look on her face suggested that she _____ it. A. puzzling; hadn't expected B. puzzled; hadn't expected C. puzzling; wouldn't expect D. puzzled; shouldn't expect 5. step up 加紧，加强，促进 【考点1】短语拓展：step aside/down 让位，退位 take steps 采取措施 step forward 主动站起来，自高奋勇 step by step 一步一步地 选词填空 step aside/down step up take steps step by step 1. He learnt the rules of the game _____. 2. Many would prefer to see him _____ in favour of a younger man. 3. He urged donors to _____their efforts to send aid to Somalia. 4. They_____ to prevent the spread of influenza. 6. incident n. 发生的事情（尤指不寻常的或讨厌的） 【考点1】辨析：incident 既可以指发生的事情（尤指不寻常的或讨厌的），也可以指（两国间的）外交、政治方面的摩擦或者是军事冲突； accident 通常指偶然发生的不幸事件或事故； matter 指日常的事情，普通用于，指我们写到的、谈到的或处理的事情； event 历史或者现实生活中发生的重大事情或者运动项目。 There were several incidents on the frontier between the two nations in the 50s. 50年代两国边境发生了许多大事。 I met h ... ...
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