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课件网) 人教课标 高二 必修 5 Unit 2 Look at these sentences, and think of what is the object complement We think him _____. clever What she did made him _____. angry We consider the answer _____. correct We find them _____. playing basketball We think him clever. What he said made me angry. We consider the answer correct. We find them playing basketball. Look at these sentences, and think of what the object complement is Definition An object complement is a word or phrase that follows the direct object to modify or complete its meaning. What can be used as an object complement His father named him Doming. They painted their house white. He asked me to lend my computer to him. noun adjective infinitive 4. We saw her leaving. 5. I always find him in the classroom. present participle prepositional phrase 6. Let the fresh air in. 7. You cannot call it what you will. 8. We must get the work finished by 10 o’clock. adverb clause The relationship between the object and the past participle He got his bad tooth pulled out yesterday. He found his new bike stolen. 1. 及物动词(短语)的过去分词用作宾 补时，宾语即是过去分词的逻辑宾语，宾语和过去分词之间存在逻辑上的 _____ 关系。 被动 She found her necklace gone on her way home. I found the leaves fallen two days ago. 2. 少数不及物动词如 go, change, fall 等的过去分词作宾语补足语时，仅表示动作 _____。因此，宾语与过去分词之间不存在逻辑上的被动关系。 完成 On coming in, I found a girl seated in the corner. I like her dressed in red. 3. 动词 seat, hide, dress 等的过去分词作宾语补足语一般表示宾语的 _____，而不表示被动或完成的意义。 状态 The situation where the past participle is used as the object complement. 1. The past participle as the object complement is used after some link verbs, such as keep, leave. e.g. They kept the door locked for a long time. Don’t leave the windows broken like this all the time. 2. The past participle as the object complement is used after some causative verbs, such as get, have, make etc. Means “the object is …” e.g. I have had my bike repaired. I raised my voice to make myself heard. 3. The past participle as the object complement is used after some verbs of senses, such as watch, notice, see, hear, listen to, feel, find. e.g. When we got to school, we saw the door locked. We can hear the windows beaten by the heavy rain drops. 4. The past participle as the object complement is used after some verbs, such as want, wish, like, expect, order. e.g. The teacher won’t like the problem discussed at the moment. I want the suit made to his own measure. 5. The past participle as the object complement is used in the structure “ with + object + object complement ”. e.g. The thief was brought in with his hands tied behind his back. With many brightly-coloured flowers planted around the building, his house looks like a beautiful garden. With the matter settled, we all went home. Some questions about the past participle used as the objec ... ...
