人教版（新课程标准）必修1 Unit1-5学案（5份打包）

Unit 1 Friendship (一)阅读词汇———明其义、写其形　 第一组：明其义 1．survey n．　　　　　　　　 调查；测验 2．loose adj. 松的；松开的 3．dusk n. 黄昏；傍晚 4．thunder vi. 打雷；雷鸣 n. 雷；雷声 5．curtain n. 窗帘；门帘；幕布 6．highway n. 公路；大路 7．suitcase n. 手提箱；衣箱 8．item n. 项目；条款 第二组：写其形 1．upset adj. 心烦意乱的；不安的 vt. 使不安；使心烦 2．ignore vt. 不理睬；忽视 3．calm vt.& vi. (使)平静；(使)镇定 adj. 平静的；镇静的 4．series n. 连续；系列 5．outdoors adv. 在户外；在野外 6．partner n. 伙伴；合作者；合伙人 7．settle vi. 安家；定居；停留 vt. 使定居；安排；解决 8．teenager n. 十几岁的青少年 9．grateful adj. 感激的；表示谢意的 10．tip n. 提示；技巧；尖；小费 vt. 倾斜；翻倒 11．dislike n. & vt. 不喜欢；厌恶 12．pack vi. & vt. 捆扎；包装；打行李 n. 小包；包裹 (二)表达词汇———晓其变、通其用　 1．disagree vi.不同意→agree vi.同意→agreement n．同意；协议 2．exactly adv.确实如此；正是；确切地→exact adj.准确的；精确的 3．power n．能力；力量；权力→powerful adj.强大的；有感染力的→powerless adj.无力的；没有能力的 4．concern vt.(使)担忧；涉及；关系到n.担心；关注；(利害)关系→concerned adj.关心的；担忧的→concerning prep.关于；涉及 5．suffer vt.& vi.遭受；忍受；经历→suffering n．痛苦；苦难 6．entire adj.整个的；完全的；全部的→entirely adv.完全地；全然地；整个地 7．recover vi.& vt.痊愈；恢复；重新获得；找回→recovery n．恢复；复苏；康复 8．dusty adj.积满灰尘的→dust n．灰尘 (三)常用短语———多积累、准运用　 1．add up　　　　　　　　　　 合计 2．calm (...) down (使)平静下来；(使)镇定下来 3．be concerned about 关心；挂念 4．go through 经历；经受；完成；仔细检查 5．set down 记下；放下；登记 6．a series of 一连串的；一系列；一套 7．on purpose 故意；有目的地 8．at dusk 在黄昏时刻 9．face to face 面对面地 10．get/be tired of 对……厌烦 11．get along with 与……相处；进展 12．fall in love 相爱；爱上 13．join in 参加；加入 14．suffer from 遭受；患病 15．pack (sth.) up 将(东西)装箱打包 16．in order to 为了…… (四)经典句式———明特点、会仿用　 1．状语从句的省略 悟原句 While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car. 背佳句 (2020·全国卷Ⅱ书面表达)Bathed in sunshine, we sang and laughed while picking oranges. 2.before引导时间状语从句 悟原句 She and her family hid away for nearly twenty five months before they were discovered. 背佳句 (2020·浙江7月高考写作)He told me a helicopter was on its way, but it would be 30 minutes before it arrived. 3.It is/was the first time＋that从句 悟原句 ... it was the first time in a year and a half that I'd seen the night face to face ... 背佳句 (2020·浙江1月高考写作)He had been missing his parents and the dog since it was the first time that he had been away from home for such a long time. 4.“It's ... that/who ...”强调句型 悟原句 I wonder if it's because I haven't been able to be outdoors for so long that I've grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. 背佳句 (2020·浙江7月高考写作)It is you who bridge the gap between us and English. 1.dis 否定前缀词集结 ①di ... ...