( 知识图谱 ) ( Unit 4 Dealing with Problems ) ( 知识精讲 ) 一、必背词汇 difficulty n. 困难，难题 unhappy adj. 不快乐的 advise v. 建议，劝告 lonely adj. 孤单的，寂寞的 relaxed adj. 放松的 satisfied adj. 满意的，满足的 upset adj. 难过的，沮丧的 offer v. 提供；提出 control v. 克制；控制 mood n. 情绪，心情 stupid adj. 愚蠢的，笨的 manage v. 完成（困难的事）；应付（困难局面等） everyday adj. 每天的，日常的 stranger n. 陌生人 unless conj. 除非 trust v. 相信 achieve v. 达到，完成 produce v. 使产生；生产 spirit n. 情绪；精神 unhealthy adj. 不健康的 succeed v. 成功，达到目标 circle v. 圈出；画圈 n. 圆圈 amount n. 数量 article n. （报纸上的）文章，报道 attract v. 吸引 suppose v. （根据所知）认为，推断；设想 limit n. 限量；限制 v. 限制 somewhere adv. 在某处 gap n. 间隔；裂口 housework n. 家务劳动 add v. 增加 enter v. 输入；进入 password n. 密码，口令 praise n. 赞扬，称赞 lazy adj. 懒惰的 strict adj. 严格的，严厉的 care v. 关心；在意 n. 照料，照顾 boss n. 老板；领导 pretty adv. 相当，十分 adj. 漂亮的 except prep. 除……之外 mess n. 杂乱，不整洁 whenever conj. 无论何时 fair adj. 公平的 positive adj. 积极乐观的 sympathy n. 同情 greeting n. 问候；打招呼 signature n. 签名，签字 scold v. 批评，训斥 二、重点词汇 1. advise verb / d va z to give someone advice 劝告；忠告；向…提供意见，给…出主意 例句： I think I’d advise him to leave the company. 要是我，我会建议他离开这家公司。 His doctor advised him against smoking. 他的医生劝他戒烟。 2. satisfied adjective / s t sfa d/ pleased because you have got what you wanted, or because something has happened in the way that you wanted 满足的；满意的 例句： Some people are never satisfied! 有些人永远不会满足！ Are you satisfied with the new arrangement 你对新的安排满意吗？ 3. offer verb & noun / f r/ 1). v. to ask someone if they would like to have something or if they would like you to do something 主动给予；主动提出；提议 例句： She was offered a job in Paris. 她在巴黎得到了一份工作。 My father offered to take us to the airport. 我父亲提出送我们去机场。 2). v. to provide or supply something 提供；供给 例句： Did he offer any explanation for his strange behaviour 他有没有对自己的怪异行为作出任何解释？ It doesn’t have much to offer as a town - its shops are fairly poor and there’s only one cinema. 这个城镇没有什么可说的———商店很破旧，只有一家电影院。 3). n. the act of asking if someone would like to have something or if they would like you to do something 提议；主动帮忙 例句： “If you like I can help out.” “That’s a very kind offer.” “如果你愿意，我可以替你买点东西。”“那个提议太好了。” I must say the offer of two weeks in Hawaii is very tempting. 我得说到巴塞罗那度周末的提议对我很有诱惑力。 4. manage verb / m n d / 1). to succeed in doing or dealing with something, especially something difficult 成功做到，胜利完成（尤指困难之事） 例句： Did you manage to get any bread 你搞到面包了吗？ I only just managed to finish on time. 我勉强按时完成。 2). to be responsible for controlling or organizing someone or somethi ... ...
