课件编号12841309

七年级上册暑假预习学案---音标学习通用版之辅音讲解(含答案)

日期:2024-06-16 科目:英语 类型:初中学案 查看:34次 大小:1257552Byte 来源:二一课件通
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七年级,通用,答案,讲解,辅音,版之
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台 音标学习III之辅音 课前测:上节课双元音内容 一,写出相应的单元音与双元音/ 单元音(12个):_____ _____ 双元音(8个): _____ 二、写出下列单词的元音音标。 1. make _____2. How _____3. rain _____ 4. sure _____ 5.bike_____ 6.sky _____ 7. bye_____ 8.night_____ 9.boy _____ 10. boat _____ 11.house _____ 12.table _____ 13 great_____ 14.dear_____ 15.pear_____ 16.road _____ 17.slow_____ 18.near_____ 19.hair_____ 20.there_____ 21.smooth_____ 三,选出下列没有发相同发音的词 ( ) 1. A. cake B. egg C.rain D.May ( ) 2.A kite B.cry C. broom D. fly ( ) 3. A boy B. joy C. cat D.noise ( ) 4. A blouse B. sun C. cow D.house ( ) 5.A tower B. flower C. mouth D.arm 四,找出画线部分读音不同的单词    ( ) 1. A. tea B. meat C. weather D. beach    ( ) 2. A. back B. fast C. have D. map    ( ) 3. A. warm B. garden C. market D. party    ( ) 4. A. school B. tooth C. choose D. good    ( ) 5. A. book B. moody C. look D. cook    ( ) 6. A. June B. ruler C. put D. menu    ( ) 7. A. push B. fun C. sun D. ugly    ( ) 8. A. tiger B. her C. officer D. over    ( ) 9. A. go B . no C. cold D. hot    ( ) 10.A. like B. lion C. pizza D. Friday 本次课学习内容--音标学习之清辅音与浊辅音 辅音:共28个,分为清辅音;浊辅音;鼻音;似拼音;半元音 1,发音特点: 清辅音:送气强,声带不振动。 浊辅音:几乎不送气,声带振动。 2,清辅音:/p/ /t/ /k/ /f/ /θ/ /s/ / / /t / /ts/ /tr/ 3,浊辅音:/b/ /d/ /g/ /v/ / / /z/ / / /d / /dz/ /dr/ /p/ & /b/ pen please plane shop map cup open bed banana bird club black /t/&/d/ but coat not light late ten table tall tiger waiter dog today stand dinner bread find door /k/&/g/ K发音组合:c k ck cat cold park milk drink black basket monkey girl glass big egg hamburger English bag /f/&/v/ f发音组合:f ph find fly fat father fun five fish foot floor visit vacation valley voice very violin village /θ/&/ / θ 与 发音组合都是:th three thirteen mouth teeth thanks math thirty bathroom third thirsty them their there than the they /s/ & /z/ s发音字母:s c ; z发音字母:z s six sit student seat kiss miss case city science space zoo zero crazy bags heads bees plays / / & / / 发音组合:sh s ss ch ; 发音组合:s ship fish sheet sheep dish pleasure usual measure usually /t / & /d / t 的发音组合:ch ; d 的发音组合:ge teacher watch catch choose China child change cheap chicken large change charge bridge age message challenge /ts/ &/dz/ sits seats mates parents needs seeds spends /tr/ &/dr/ tree trip train tram dream draw drink children 5,一些特殊规律: (1) th位于词首时,可以从词性上判别其应有的读音。在名词、动词、形容词和数词中th发清辅音 /θ/ (2) th位于词尾(或音节之尾)时,其读音多数是清辅音θ,如:bath, breath, tooth, 等。只有在少数单词中,如:with, smooth 中读浊音 / / (3) th在词中并且后面接er时,或者最后一个字母是不发音的e时,通常也发浊辅音 ,如:例如:feather, weather, whether, leather, further, father, (4) 发音以清辅音结尾的单词变复数后发|S|音。但|∫|,|S|,|t∫|结尾的音除外 (5) 发音以浊辅音和元音结尾的单词变复数后发|Z| ... ...

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