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课件网) Unit 2 Lesson4 Classics 2 初三年级 英语 Review the words. society n. 社会 preparation n. 准备 hang v. 悬挂 steal v. 偷, 偷窃 thief n. 贼, 小偷 character n. 人物，角色 remain v. 仍然是, 保持不变 force v. 迫使, 强迫 n.力量 Match the words with correct meanings. society preparation hang character thief steal n. 社会 v. 悬挂 n. 贼, 小偷 n. 准备 v. 偷, 偷窃 n. 人物，角色 Classics The Adventures of Tom Sawyer Classics Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland Classics Lord of the Flies Classics Review the passage. Review the passage. Review the passage. 1. When he wrote the book, he also added maths puzzles to the story. 写这本书时候，他还在故事中加入了数学难题。 Language focus. add...to...，意为 “向……增加，添加”。如： Shall I add your name to the list 我可以把你的名字写进名单吗？ 2. They are forced to stay on an island together after their plane has an accident. 飞机发生事故后，他们被迫一起待在一个岛上。 Language focus. force to do sth, 意为 “强迫，迫使 (某人做某事)” 如： She forced herself to be polite to them. 她对他们强装客气。 3. However, the boys don't get along, and have trouble keeping the peace. 但是，这些男孩们不能和睦相处，无法维持和平。 Language focus. have (no) trouble doing sth,意为“做某事（没）有困难，（没）有麻烦”。如: We had no trouble finding the place. 我们没费什么劲就找到了那个地方。 Check your memory. 1. Who wrote Lord of the Flies 2. Who was the Adventures of Tom Sawyer written by The Adventures of Tom Sawyer was written by Mark Twain. William Golding wrote Lord of the Flies. 1. William Golding wrote Lord of the Flies. 2. The Adventures of Tom Sawyer was written by Mark Twain. How are the two sentences different 主动语态 被动语态 Find more sentences using the passive voice. 1. At the time it was published, people weren't used to this. 2. As they were so well hidden, many readers today still enjoy 3. Lord of the Flies was written by William Golding. 4. They are forced to stay on an island. trying to find and solve these puzzles. 5. The book was published in 1954. 6. By the early 1960s, it was taught in many schools in Britain. 7. Two films have been made of the story. Find more sentences using the passive voice. Passive Voice 被动语态 被动语态由“be + 及物动词的过去分词”构成。 be有人称，数和时态的变化。 不同时态的被动语态构成如下： Form 形式 Passive Voice 被动语态 例如： They are forced to stay on an island. 1.一般现在时： Form 形式 不同时态的被动语态构成： am / is / are + 过去分词 Passive Voice 被动语态 例如： At the time it was published, people weren’t used to this. 2.一般过去时： Form 形式 不同时态的被动语态构成： was / were + 过去分词 Passive Voice 被动语态 例如： Two films have been made of the story. 3.现在完成时： Form 形式 不同时态的被动语态构成： have / has + been + 过去分词 Passive Voice 被动语态 例如： Everything will be done to put out the big fire. 4.一般将来时： Form 形式 不同时态的被动语态构成： shall / will + be + 过去分词 Passive Voice 被动语态 例 ... ...
