(
课件网) Lesson 46 Do it yourself 1、 plead v.找借口,辩解 -He was late, pleading oversleeping. plead for/ against 为…辩护 -The lawyer plead for justice. 【律】承认 Plead guilty 认罪 Plead with 请求,恳求 -Andy pled with joe to plead for his right. 2、ignorance n.无知,不懂;不知道 In ignorance of 无知地 -I remain in ignorance of it until you tell. -直到你告诉我,我才知道这件事。 Ignorant adj. Be ignorant of -He is ignorant of even the elementary facts. 同: have no idea of Be unaware of Have not the foggiest idea 完全不知道 Be in the dark 毫不知情 -He is still kept in the dark about his salary. 3、gaily adv.愉快地,高兴地 Gay Adj.高兴的,快乐的 Gay bird 快乐的家伙 -He was throwing his shoes gaily after knowing that she became the champion. Gaily 华丽地 Be gaily dressed 穿着华丽 Gaily-colored 色彩鲜艳的 4、leisure n.空闲adj.空闲的 At ~ 从容地,有空地 At one’s ~ 在某人有空的时候 ~ wear 休闲服 ~ time 闲暇时间 5、keen adj. 热心的,渴望的 Be ~on sth. / sb.爱好,喜欢 -She is ~ on dancing. -The boy is keen on this pretty girl Be keen on doing / to do sth. 渴望… -I am ~ on travelling around the world. -I am ~ on to go on a world tour. 表“ 渴望” Be eager to do sth. Be anxious for sth/. to do sth. 6、novice n.新手 ~ at …的新手 -Joan told me that she was a ~ at driving. 同: Freshman/green hand/ green 7、assemble v.组装,装配 -Many buyers would rather ~ the computers themselves. 集合,集会 -Thousands of fans ~d at the airport to see that super star. 8、outlet n.出路; 发泄方式,排遣;商品销路 ~ for …的出路/发泄方式 -You are so tired that you need an ~ for pressure. Outlets (奥特莱斯)品牌直销购物中心 Out –inlet 入口 Output 产量—input 投入 Outcome 结果—income 收入 Outlook 前景—inlook 内心省察 Outbreak 爆发—inbreak 入侵 Outtake排气管—intake 摄入 9、resourceful adj.足智多谋的 Resource n.资源;办法,智谋 Natural ~ fresh water ~ Human ~ HR department 人力资源部 混:source n. 来源,源头 Water ~ power~ sound ~ light~ 光源 物种起源 the Origin of Species 10、fuse v./n. ~box 保险丝盒 ~seat 保险丝座 Blasting ~ 导火线 Have a short ~(俚)急性子,坏脾气 11、delusion n.错觉 Be under ~ -She is under ~ that that boy is kissing her. 同: Be under illusion Illusion—disillusion 醒悟 12、screw n.螺丝钉 v.拧 screw cap/ top 螺旋盖 screw 拧紧—unscrew 拧开 bottle cap pot lid 壶盖 eyelid 眼睑 pot cover 锅盖 13、snap v.崩断,猛咬;厉声说话 ~ at sth. 猛咬某物;迅速抓住某物 ~ at sb. 对某人大声嚷嚷 -John apologized to me for ~ping at me on the party. ~ to it! 快点,赶紧! 口语 n. -It is a snap. 轻而易举= -It is a piece of cake. 小菜一碟(小 case) Text: (L1)So great is our passion for doing things for ourselves ,that we are becoming increasingly dependent on specialized labour. so 置于句首的倒装 还原: Our passion is so great for doing things for ourselves ,that… 1)so于句首主句要使用部分倒装, So great is our passion for … 若谓语是be动词则全部倒装,that从句不倒装。 …that we are becoming increasingly dependen ... ...