(课件网) Lesson 34 A happy discovery antique n.古董,古玩 adj.古董的,古式的,古风的 古董店 antique shop antique furniture 古式家具 fascination n. 魅力,迷惑力 (the power of fascinating 常与for/over/on连用) have fascination for sb -Cats have unfailing fascination for most people. -Chinese Art has great fascination for me. fascinate v. (attract or interest very strongly ) 使着迷,常用被动形式 -Cats never fail to fascinate human being. -English never fail to fascinate students. fascinated by / with sth. -He is fascinated with chess. -The students were fascinated by his idea. 同: charm 比fascinate 语气要弱 -The beautiful picture charms me. -I am charmed by the beautiful picture. forbidding adj. 望而生畏的,望而却步的 (having a unfriendly or danger look) -He has got a forbidding appearance. forbid 不允许 forbid sb to do sth. -The father forbade his children to touch the electronic things. forbid doing sth. -You are forbid smoking . -Smoking is forbidden here. The Forbidden City 紫禁城 forbidden fruit 禁果 forbidden zone 禁区 【辨】Forbid 和prohibit 比较: forbid : 政府或私人下令以禁止 -Swimming is forbidden here. prohibit: 法律条文或官方明令禁止 -The law prohibits young people under 18 from going to bar. muster v. 鼓起 同:collect / summon muster up / collect up / summon up = gather / keep up 鼓起,振奋 -他鼓起勇气走向了女孩。 -He mustered up his courage and walked up to the girl. pretentious adj. 自命不凡的,矫饰的,做作的 -We won't like to visit that pretentious shop. -我们不会想去那个弄虚作假的店的。 pretend v.假装,自认为 -He pretended to know everything. adj.假装的 -He is a pretend person. -他是个虚伪的人。 labyrinth n.迷宫 a labyrinth of relationship 错综复杂的关系 a labyrinth of streets 错综复杂的街道 musty adj.陈腐的,发霉的 musty bread 发霉的面包 adj.落伍的 musty old ideas 老一套的陈旧想法 rarity n.稀世珍品 rare adj.稀有的 rare treasure 稀世珍品 rare opportunity 稀有机会,难得的机会 rare metal 稀有金属 assorted adj. 各式各样的 (various types mixed together ) 【辨】 different /diverse/ various/assorted 比较: 1)different : 强调此事物与彼事物完全不同 -The word is different from that word . 2)diverse 强调性质不同 -We have got diverse opinion. 2)various : 各种各样的 ( all kinds of 强调种类不同) -We have got various books. in every part / all parts / various parts of the world 在世界各地 3)assorted : various types mixed together assorted chocolates 什锦巧克力 -He bought a bag of assorted fruit. junk n.破烂货,废品 junk food 垃圾食品 junk mail 垃圾邮件;(未经索要的)邮寄宣传品 junk shop 旧货店 litter v.杂乱地布满,乱丢,乱扔 -Please don't litter. n.废弃物,(一堆)杂乱的东西 扔垃圾 drop litter litter bin 垃圾箱= (dustbin) dedicated adj.专心致志的= single-minded 一心一意的 de dedicated to 致力于...(=be devoted to) -The society was dedicated to furthering the cause of world peace. -该协会致力于推动世界和平事业。 bargain hunter 到处找便宜货买的人 bargain n.便宜货 good bargain 便 ... ...