(
课件网) Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation？ Grammar Focus-3c Grammar Focus Where did you go on vacation？ I went to New York City. Did you go out with anyone？ No. No one was here. Everyone was on vacation. Did you buy anything special？ Yes, I bought something for my father. No, I bought nothing. How was the food？ Everything tasted really good！ Did everyone have a good time Oh, yes .Everything was excellent. 重点1 一般过去时 一般过去时 过去发生的动作或存在的状态 结构： (1)主系表 主语＋was/were＋其他 (2)主谓宾 主语＋动词过去式＋宾语 (1)介词＋过去的年、月、日，如in 1983等 (2)yesterday及由yesterday构成的短语： yesterday morning/afternoon/evening (3)带ago的短语，three days ago,five years ago (4)last构成的短语，如last week/year/month等 (5)表示过去的词或短语，once,at that time,just now 易错点： 无明显时间标志，通过上下文判断。—Where did you go？—I went to Beijing. 两个或两个以上动词用and连接时，前后动词时态一致。 I watched TV and_____juice just now. 1. 一般在动词末尾加-ed。 pull-pulled, cook-cooked 2. 结尾是e加d。 taste-tasted 3. 元音字母加辅音字母结尾的单词，双写辅音字母，再加-ed stop-stopped 4. 辅音字母+y结尾，变y为i， 再加-ed study-studied 5. 常用不规则动词的过去式： am/is-was are-were do-did see-saw say-said give-gave get-got go-went come-came have-had eat-ate take-took run-ran sing-sang put-put make-made read-read write-wrote draw-drew drink-drank fly-flew ride-rode speak-spoke sweep-swept swim-swam sit-sat 动词过去式变化规则 某人 某事 任何人 任何事 没有人 没有东西 每人 一切 someone 重点2 复合不定代词 anyone no one everyone something anything nothing everything 指物 指人 考点①不定代词做主语，谓语动词变三单 Something （be） wrong with my watch. Everybody （be） in the classroom. 考点②形容词修饰不定代词，放在不定代词之后 Is there in today's newspaper？ A. anything interesting B. something interesting C. interesting anything D. interesting something 考点③some用于肯定句及would you like some... 句型中 any用于否定句和疑问句 不指明代替哪个特定名词的代词叫做不定代词。 3a anyone something anything everything nothing Linda：Did you do _____ fun on your vacation, Alice Alice：Yes, I did. I went to Sanya. Linda：How did you like it？ Alice：Well, it was my first time there, so _____was really interesting. Linda：Did you go with_____？ Alice：Yes, I did. I went with my sister. Linda：Did you go shopping Alice：Of course！ I bought _____for my parents, but _____ for myself Linda：Why didn't you buy _____ for yourself Alice：I didn't really see _____ I liked. anything everything anyone Fill in the blanks with the words in the box and practice the conversation. something nothing anything anything 反身代词用法总结： for oneself 给...自己 by oneself 通过...自己 enjoy oneself 玩得高兴，过得愉快 help oneself to... 自己拿/吃/喝…… 3b Fill in the blanks in the e mail message with the words in the box. Dear Bill, How was your vacation Did you do _____interesting Did _____ in the ... ...
