Unit 1 What’s the matter?（Section A 1a-2d）导学案

Unit1.What’s the matter 导学案 Period 1 section A 1a—2d 班级 姓名 编号 2014-01 学习目标： 1.熟练掌握以下词汇：matter，have，cold，stomachache，sore，back，arm，ear，eye，foot，hand，head，leg，mouth，neck，nose，stomach，tooth，throat，toothache，fever，rest，honey，dentist，should，headache，shouldn’t, have a cold, have a sore throat, have a fever, see a dentist 2.熟练掌握以下句型： 1. What’s the matter I have a cold. 2. I have a headache/stomachache/toothache/sore back/sore throat. 3. You should go to bed/drink some water… 3.重难点： What’s the matter I have a cold/headache/stomachache/toothache/sore back/sore throat. You should go to bed/drink some water… 知识链接（课前预习） 1.回顾之前学过的，在下列横线上写出你所知道的身体各部位的单词，看谁写的多？ 2．读P115的单词表，看一看还有哪些身体部位单词。 3. 教师指着自己身体各部位，让学生说出相应的英文。 3. 完成P1 1a 课堂教学过程： Step 1 情景导入 看书上的图片和文字, 总结身体不舒服有哪几种表达法： 1. 2 3. 教师展示一些身体语言，并提问；What’s the matter 引导学生用上述方法回答。 Step 2: 听力和口语练习。 1.听录音，完成1b， 再听一遍录音，学生跟读对话。 2. 结队练习1C中的对话，并请一些学生展示他们的对话。 3. 认真观察2a图片， 按听到的对话顺序给图片标号，核对答案。 4. 认真阅读2b的单词和短语，再听一遍录音，将问题和建议配对，完成后核对答案。 5. 听第三遍录音，学生跟读，并仿照2c练习对话。 Step 3: 教材解析： 1. What’ s the matter 怎么啦？出什么事情了？ 【解析】matter/ ' m t (r)) /n.问题；事情 What’ s the matter with you = What’s the trouble with you = What’ s wrong with you 你怎么了？ 【注】： matter 和trouble 为名词， 其前可加the 或形容词性物主代词 ， wrong 是adj. 不能加the 【用法】用于询问某人有什么病或某人遇到什么麻烦、问题其后跟询问对象时， 可与介词with连用。即： What’s the matter with sb. = What’s your trouble = What’s up = What happens to sb. ( ) ①What’s ____ with you A. trouble B. the matter C. the wrong D. matter ( )② — _____ — Nothing serious , but a bit tired. —Better have a rest now, dear. A. Is that all B. Is there anything else C. What’s this D. What’s the matter with you ( )③—What’s the matter _____ Tom. He is wet through. —His car ran _____ the river. A.with; in B.to; into C.with; into 2. I have a cold 我感冒了 I have a stomachache 我患胃痛 I have a sore back. 我背痛。 【解析1】have a cold 受凉;感冒 have a/an + 疾病名词 “患……病” (cold/fever/cough) have a sore throat 患喉咙痛 have a sore back 患背痛 have a fever 发烧 have a cold =catch a cold 患感冒 have a stomachache 患胃痛 have a toothache患牙痛 have a headache 患头痛 have a backache患背痛 【2012曲靖中考】I didn’t sleep well last night, because I _____ a toothache . A. was B. went C. had D. took 【2013山东莱芜】—Tony, What’s ___ matter with you — I have _____ toothache. A. a; the B. the; a C. /; the D. the; / 【解析2】back n 背；背部 at the back of......在......的后面 go/come back 返回 give back 归还 3. She talked too much yesterday and didn’t drink enough water. 她昨天说话太多了并且没有喝足够的水。 【解析1】too m ... ...