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课件网) 反意疑问句基本定义特殊句型回答篇中考题01基本定义反意疑问句的定义当我们陈述了一个事实，而又不是很有把握的时候，就可以在陈述句后加个简单问句，称为反意疑问句。坤坤会打篮球，不是吗？反意疑问句的特点Sheisa student,isn't she WespeakChinese,don't we 观察这两个句子，看看它们有什么特点？ It’s cold ,_____ isn’t it Yes,it is. They are playing football, aren’t they Yes, they are. They don’t like swimming,_____ do they No, they don’t. They enjoy it a lot. Lily was ill in bed, _____ Yes, she was. wasn’t she She wasn’t at home, _____ was she No, she wasn’t. The students were in the classroom, _____ Yes, they were. weren’t they They weren’t in the zoo last Sunday, _____ No, they weren’t. They went to the mountains. were they It rained heavily yesterday, _____ didn’t it Yes, it did. 反义疑问句的特点Sheisa student,isn't she WespeakChinese,don't we 观察这两个句子，看看它们有什么特点？反义疑问句的特点Sheisa student,isn't she WespeakChinese,don't we 1.前肯后否2.动词和主语倒过来反义疑问句的结构1.前肯后否(如果前面的陈述句是肯定句，则后面的问句为否定句)She is a student,isn't she 2.前否后肯(如果前面的陈述句是否定句，则后面的问句为定句)She isn't a student,is she 反意疑问句/ 附加疑问句-- 陈述句+附加问句 规则： 前肯，后否； 前否，后肯； 附加问句和陈述句人称、时态一致（相应时态的助动词的肯定/否定形式+人称代词）。 解题步骤（四步走）01前肯后否（或前否后肯）0203把前句变为一般疑问句名词换成代词0104提炼答案（注意缩写）解题步骤（四步走）Jack was playing soccer,___ ___ 1.变一般疑问句：WasJack playing soccer 2.前肯后否（前否后肯）Was notJack playing soccer 3.名词变代词Jackhe4.提炼答案：was not hewasn't he 解题步骤（四步走） The students are going to have a picnic, ___ ___ 1.变一般疑问句：Are the students going to have a picnic 2.前肯后否（前否后肯）:Are not the students going to have a picnic 3.名词变代词:students they 4. 提炼答案：are not they aren't they 解题步骤（四步走） He can play the sax, ___ ___ 1.变一般疑问句：Can he play the sax 2.前肯后否（前否后肯）:Can not he play the sax 3.名词变代词:he不用变 4. 提炼答案：can not he can't he 反意疑问句练习1. We are going to climb mountains next month, ____ ____ 2. She can't play the flute, ____ ____ 3. He had lunch yesterday, ____ ____ aren’t wehadn’t hecan she重要考点！！!当句子中有否定词时，即便没有not,我们也知道它是否定句，因此前否后肯！常见的否定词有：never, seldom, hardly, no, few, little, nothing, nobody......练一练！！!1. My friends have never visited my home, ___ ___ 2. It has no legs, ___ ___ 3. There is little water in the glass, ___ ___ does theyhas itis there陈述句式反意疑问句 陈述部分 疑问部分 例句 肯定式 否定式 It's a nice day, isn't it I am aren't I I'm as tall as your sister，aren't I I wish may I I wish I were you,may I 当谓语动词是否定形式 肯定式 You don't come from England, do you 有no, never, little, seldom，hardly, scarcely, few, nothing, nobody等否定或半否定词时 肯定式 He could hardly speak English three years ago,could he 含有un,in, ... ...
