【好题精选】任务型阅读-2023年中考英语专题练（第一期）（江苏镇江）（含解析）

06：【好题精选】任务型阅读 -2023年中考英语专题练（第一期）（江苏镇江） 学校:_____姓名：_____班级：_____考号：_____ 一、阅读填表 You may find that all mountains look blue from far away! Why is that Sunshine is a mix of red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo, and violet. Each color has a different length of wave (波长). Blue has one of the shortest ones. Earth’s atmosphere (大气层) is full of tiny air molecules (分子). When light hits them, it gets scattered (散射) around. According to the website HowStuffWorks, light with shorter wavelength bounces like a ping-pong ball until it reaches our eyes. Blue light, which is about half the wavelength of red light, is scattered almost 10 times as strongly as red light. So blue is the main color of the atmosphere. More distance from a mountain means more atmosphere. Finally, the mountain disappears into the sky as we only see blue light. The same thing happens with tall buildings, too. 阅读以上信息, 用恰当的单词完成下面的表格, 每空一词。 The ____1____ for all mountains to look blue ____2____ lengths of the wave Sunshine is a mix of red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo and violet. Each color has a different length of the wave. Blue has a____3____length of the wave than any other colour. Tiny air molecules Earth’s atmosphere (大气层) is ____4____ with tiny air molecules (分子) Light with shorter avelength bounces like a ping-pong ball until it ____5____ to our eyes. Distance from a mountain The mountain disappears into the sky as we only see blue light. More than an event, the Olympic Winter Games Beijing 2022 is also for exchanging goodwill and friendship. The design details of rich elements such as the medals and mascots（吉祥物）serve this purpose successfully. Let’s take a look at these Chinese elements（元素）through the designs and the ingenious（设计独特的）ideas behind them. Medals The front side of the Winter Olympic medals was designed with the idea of the Chinese jade concentric circle pendants（同心圆吊坠）in the ancient times, with five rings representing “the unity of heaven and earth and the unity of people’s hearts”. The opposite side of the medals was designed from a piece of Chinese jade-ware（玉器）called “Bi”, a double jade disc（圆盘）with a round hole in the center. There are 24 dots and arcs on the rings of the back side, similar to an ancient astronomical map, which represents the 24th edition of the Olympic Winter Games. Mascots Bing Dwen Dwen, the cute mascot of the Olympic Winter Games Beijing 2022, catches attention with the panda’s full-body shell made out of ice. The idea came from traditional Chinese snack “ice-sugar gourd”(tanghulu), while the shell also looks like a space suit—welcoming new technologies for a possible future without limit. The mascot for Beijing 2022 Paralympic Games is Shuey Rhon Rhon. It looks like an iconic Chinese red lantern commonly seen on doors and streets during Chinese New Year. It is filled with the meanings of happiness, harvest, ... ...