(新课标)Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet Section B 1a-1d 语言点精讲精练(含答案)

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台 Unit 8 Section B 1a -1d语言点精讲精练 语言点精讲 The Toms must be popular. must modal v. 一定 must be表示推测，意为“一定是；必定是”，常指有根据的推测，有把握的推测，一般用在肯定句中。 There must be a mistake. 一定是弄错了。 He must be ill. He looks so pale. 他肯定是病了。他的脸色那么苍白。 【拓展】表示否定的推测“不可能”时，用 can’t，而不是 mustn’t，mustn’t表示“不可以；禁止”。 He can’t be the murderer because he was with his family the whole day. 他不可能是凶手，因为他整天都和家人在一起。 You mustn’t smoke here, or you will be fined. 你不能在这里吸烟，否则你会被罚款的。 The Toms汤姆乐队 此处the Toms是一个虚构的音乐团队的名称， 可能是由若干个名叫Tom的男子所组成（或起主要作用）的乐队。英语中“the +姓或名的复数形式”这一结构可用来表示某一群体，如表示某一姓氏的家庭，或同名的某几个人所组成的小群体。如： the Greens 格林一家 相当于the Green family the Jacks 杰克小组 ；杰克社团；杰克帮等。 The Smiths are playing tennis now. 现在史密斯夫妇正在打网球。 The Greens are having dinner now. 现在格林一家 人正在吃晚饭 The Jones are playing the guitar now. 现在琼斯乐队正在演奏吉他。 The Toms’ music sounds more like rock. sound 系动词 “听起来” sound是系动词，意思是“听起来..”后面接形容词词作表语。 sound like意思是“听起来像”此短语中like是介词，后跟名词或代词等。 That story sounds quite interesting. 那个故事听起来很有趣。 That sounds like a good idea.这听来是个好主意。 【拓展】sound还可作名词使用，意为“声音，响声，音响”等含义。 eg：We heard a strange sound.我们听到一种奇怪的声音。 Sound travels slower than light.声音比光传播得慢。 3.Listening to The Toms is a good way to wake up. 1) listening to the Toms是动名词短语，在句中做主语，指一件事时，谓语动词要用单数形式。 Helping others is helping ourselves.帮助别人就是帮助自己。 Listening to music every day is a good way to relax ourselves. 每天听音乐是一种好的放松方式。 a way to do sth.=a way of doing sth.意思是“做某件事的一种方法”。 This is a good way to solve the problem.这是一个解决问题的好办法。 The key way to solve this problem is to exercise more.解决这个问题的关键是多锻炼。 II.语言点精练 一、单项选择 ( )1. —_____ the new house —It is very comfortable to live in. A. How are you feeling B. What do you like C. What do you do D. What do you think of ( )2. —Have you _____ been to the Great Wall in China, Bob —Never. I want to visit it this summer. A. already B. just C. ever D. yet ( )3.—You _____ be excited that you're going to see your parents. —Yes, I can't wait any longer. A. shall B. must C. need D. can ( )4._____ TV too much will make your eyes very tired. A. Watched B. Watch C. Watching D. Watches ( )5. I’m so glad that I_____nearly half of the test now. A. finish B. finished C. will finish D. have finished 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 6. Last year, they _____ (buy) a new computer. 7. I have already _____ (put) it in my bag. 8. Judy has already _____ (finish)_____(read) Little Women. 9. Tom and Mike have already _____ (decide) to learn Chinese on Internet. ... ...