小学英语 听力专项训练(上) 学习目标 1. 掌握“听辨词汇题”的解题技巧。 2. 掌握“听词句判图片题”的解题技巧。 熟练掌握解题技巧正确解答题目。 一、听辨词汇题 听辨词汇类题旨在从两个或三个读音相近或相似的词中正确选出所听到的词。题型常常有两种:一是直接读单词;另一种是读一个句子,选出该句中所含有的词汇。 I. Listen and choose. 听音选出你所听到的单词。 1. A. building B. bridge C. between 2. A. behind B. before C. beside 3. A. cook B. cake C. cold 4. A. decide B. delicious C. did 5. A. fish B. finish C. fresh 答案:1. B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. C 听力原文: 1. bridge 2. beside 3. cook 4. delicious 5. fresh II. Listen and Choose. 听句子,选出其中所包含的单词。 1. A. fish B. fresh C. often 2. A. homework B. housework C. house 3. A. picture B. teacher C. nature 4. A. drink B. speak C. park 5. A. potatoes B. tomatoes C. photos 答案:1. A 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. A 听力原文: 1. I don’t like fish. 2. I can do housework at home. I am helpful. 3. The picture is on the wall. 4. What would you like to drink 5. I’d like egg plant and potatoes. 【解题技巧】 听前要快速浏览几个选项,准确观察出它们的异同,并快速反应出在发音上的不同之处。在听的过程中,有意识地注意几个选项的差异,从而选出正确的单词;如果放在句中,还要尽快理解句意,从而判断出正确的词汇。 I. Listen and choose. 听音选出你所听到的单词。 1. A. fun B. funny C. farmer 2. A. thirsty B. thirty C. third 3. A. flash B. fifth C. fresh 4. A. health B. healthy C. happy 5. A. pretty B. please C. problem 答案:1. B 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. C 听力原文: 1. funny 2. thirsty 3. fresh 4. healthy 5. problem II. Listen and choose. 听录音,选出你所听到的单词。 1. A. Tuesday B. Thursday C. today 2. A. potatoes B. photos C. tomatoes 3. A. food B. fruit C. four 4. A. grapes B. grape C. green 5. A. funny B. strict C. sweet 答案:1. B 2. C 3. A 4. A 5. B 听力原文: 1. I like Thursday. 2. Tomatoes are healthy. 3. What’s your favourite food 4. Amy likes grapes. 5. My P.E. teacher is strict. 二、听词句选图片题 听力测试中,词句的辨音能力是听力的基本能力,它是听力理解题的基础。听辨词句是学生们循序渐进提高听力的必要训练。它也可使英语基础暂时不够牢固的学生增强学习英语的自信心。“听词句,辨图片”需要听出词句,分辨出图片,进行正确选择或一一对应。本部分的题型一般有:一是直接听音找图片;二是判断图片与所听内容是否一致;三是根据听音给图片标序号。 I. Listen and choose. 听音选出正确的图片。 1. A B C 2. A B C 3. A B C 4. A B C 5. A B C 答案: 1. B 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. A 听力原文: 1. I like some chicken. 2. I often draw pictures in the park. 3. We have computer classes on Mondays. 4. There is a house beside the tree. 5. They’re in front of the building. II. Listen and number. 听录音,根据所听内容给图片排序。 ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 答案: 5 1 2 4 3 听力原文: 1. A: What's your favourite animal B: I like rabbits best. They're very cute. 2. A: What are those B: They’re baby pigs. We call them piglets. 3. A: Do you keep pets B: Yes. I have a pet lizard. 4. A: What are you going to do B: I'm going to walk my dog. 5. A: Where do those kangaroos come from B: They co ... ...
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