2023年广东省广州市花都区中考英语一模试卷（含解析）

2023年广东省广州市花都区中考英语一模试卷 一、完形填空（本大题共25小题，共25.0分） Waving her 5 year-old daughter goodbye，Wang Yaping was about to set off.She together with Zhai Zhigang and Ye Guangfu，went into space aboard the Shenzhou XIII （1） _____ Oct 16. The 41-year-old Wang became the first female astronaut to enter Tiangong space station.During their six-month stay，Wang alongside Zhai and Ye will do experiments and set up robotic arms.（2） _____ Wang will also do the first spacewalk by a Chinese woman，reported Xinhua. Wang's space dream started in 2003，when China sent its first astronaut Yang Liwei into space.She told（3） _____ "China now has a male astronaut.When will there be （4） _____ female one？"At that time，Wang was a pilot in the Chinese army. After （5） _____ safe flights for 1，600 hours over nine years，Wang was a strong candidate（候选人）to become an astronaut in 2010.She knew （6） _____ she should do so.She was very strict with herself，getting the same training as men，including the pull-ups and barbells."The space environment won't change （7） _____ you are a woman，"she told Xinhua. The most difficult part is the high-G training.Sitting in a spinning machine，Wang would become blind for a while because her brain was short of blood."There's a red button，"said Wang，"If you can't bear it，you can press it （8） _____ ."Wang never used it. "There is no such red button in my heart." That strong spirit （9） _____ led to realizing her dream in 2013.She （10） _____ to be a member of the Shenzhou X mission. Wang said that as astronauts，women had their own advantages."Women tend to be more patient and （11） _____ better deal with loneliness.Women's hearts are also （12） _____ to adapt to the weightless environment making them more suitable for long-term missions." Retired NASA astronaut Catherine Coleman （13） _____ a greeting to Wang before the Shenzhou XII trip.Coleman said， "When you look out of the window and see the stars and the Earth，（14） _____ women will look out of that window with you.Wang carries the spirit of every young woman（15） _____ dreams of something big." 1. A. in B. on C. for D. at 2. A. And B. But C. So D. Or 3. A. she B. her C. hers D. herself 4. A. a B. an C. the D. / 5. A. has B. have C. having D. had 6. A. how B. that C. what D. whether 7. A. because B. unless C. while D. until 8. A. stop B. stopped C. stopping D. to stop 9. A. success B. succeed C. successful D. successfully 10. A. chooses B. chose C. was chosen D. is chosen 11. A. need B. can C. must D. would 12. A. easier B. the easiest C. more easily D. most easily 13. A. send B. sends C. sent D. was sending 14. A. billion B. billions C. billion of D. billions of 15. A. whose B. that C. whom D. which Little George lived in a poor village.One summer day，George's mother sent him to the field to pick up some dried （1） _____ for the fire. It was not easy for him to find it.By the time the sun was high，he felt very hot and wishe ... ...