Unit 10 I've had this bike for three years重点知识归纳+同步练习（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台 U10 I’ve had this bike for three years.重点知识归纳 1 You can also give old things away to people in need (P73 1b) in need 处于困境之中；此处need用作名词 【拓展】 Be in need of 需要….. If you are in need of help, I will come. need to do sth 需要做某事 There is no need for sth/There is no need to do sth 没有必要做某事 There is no need to fall in love with her. 2 Because I don’t read it any more.(P73 1c) not …any more=no more 不再 She wasn't mad at me anymore.=She was no more mad at me. " 【拓展】 not …any longer=no longer 【辨析 no longer和no more】 no longer着重表示时间的不再延续，意为“如今不再”。常和延续性动词连用 He was no longer a thief. 他不再是小偷了。 no more中的more是比较级，more有again之意，着重表示数量或程度的不变，意为“再也没有更多(大)的数量(程度)”。此时不能用 no longer 或 not …any longer He has no more books than I do. 表示具体动作的瞬间动词(如go,come 等)。通常用no more / not... any more He doesn’t come here any more. ( 不用any longer) 常和短暂性动词连用 3 P74 2d 相关短语 a couple of 几个；一对 check out 检查 soft toys 布绒玩具 board games 棋类游戏 bread maker 面包机 4 P75 3a 相关短语 Junior high school 初中 yard sale 庭院拍卖会 at first=first of all 首先；起初 5 We have already cleared out a lot of things from our bedrooms (P75 3a) Clear 既是及物动词又是不及物动词，为“清理；清除”clear out 清理；丢掉They cleared out all her old clothes 【拓展】 clear还可用作形容词，意为“清晰的”clearly副词“清晰地” 6 He slept next to the monkey every night when he was a child. (P75 3a) next to 接近 【辨析next to 和close to】 Next to 接近， 表示在某人或某物的旁边，强调紧挨着 A man was lying next to her. Close to 表示空间上接近，但不是挨着，即相对比较近而已；表示的是与某人关系上的亲密、近；She sat close to me 7 My daughter was more understanding, although she also felt sad to part with certain toys. (P75 3a) Understanding 善解人意的 understood 动词 过去式 【相关短语】 give sb to understand 通知某人，使某人领会 Understand about 懂得，了解 Part 做动词，意为“分开，使散开” Part 还可以做名词，意为“部分 part with sth 和某物分开； 放弃，交出（指不舍得的东西） part from sb 和某人分离 be a part of sth 是…的一部分 do one’s part in doing sth 尽某人职责做某事 play a part in (doing) sth 在…起作用 【相关短语】 play a part in 在….方面起作用 take part in 参加 a part of 一部分 Although 虽然，引导让步状语从句 Although和though 都引导让步状语从句，都不能和but/and/however连用,但可以和副词yet /still连用 Although引导让步状语从句不倒装；though引导的状语从句倒装 Although he was tired, he kept on working. Tired though he was, he kept on working 当让步状语从句指某种假设情况时，通常用though,而不用although。 Though all the world were against me, I should still hold to my opinion. 就算全世界都反对我，我还是坚持我的立场。 Even though =even if 即使….也 as though 好像 Though可用作副词 ，放在句末，意为“可是、不过”；although则不行 Certain 形容词，为“某种；某事；某人” certainly=of course 副词 “当然” 表示“某一”时，常用a+ certain + ... ...