Unit 1 Dream homes 重难点攻略 一、知识点讲解 1. flat noun & adjective /fl t/ adj. 1). level and smooth, with no curved, high, or hollow parts水平的；平坦的 例：An ice rink needs to be completely flat. 溜冰场地必须十分平坦。 2). level but having little or no height扁平的 例：flat shoes 平底鞋 3). not interesting, or without emotion or excitement 不积极的；不感兴趣的；缺乏热情的 例：I thought her performance a little flat. 我觉得她的表演有点平淡。 plete or certain, and not likely to change 彻底的；肯定的；断然的 例：His request for time off work was met with a flat refusal. 他的歇班要求遭到了断然拒绝。 n. 1). a set of rooms for living in that are part of a larger building and are usually all on one floor公寓；单元房 例：They have a house in the country and a flat in Manchester. 他们在乡下有一套房子，在伦敦有一套公寓。 2). an area of low, level ground, often near water（常指水边的）平地；低洼地 例：The mud flats attract large numbers of birds. 潮泥滩吸引了大批鸟类。 2. share verb / e r/ 1). to have or use something at the same time as someone else分享；共享 例：I share a house with four other people. 我和另外4个人合住一所房子。 2). to divide food, money, goods, etc. and give part of it to someone else分配 例：Will you share your sandwich with me 你能把你的三明治分给我一点儿吗？ 3). If two or more people share an activity, they each do some of it.分担；共同做 例：We shared the preparation for the party between us, so it wasn't too much work. 我们一起准备了这个聚会，这样工作就没有多少了。 3. message noun / mes. d / 1). a short piece of information that you give to a person when you cannot speak to them directly信息；消息；口信 例：If I'm not there when you call, leave a message. 如果你打电话时我不在，就留个口信。 2). the most important idea in a book, film, or play, or an idea that you want to tell people about（书、电影或戏剧的）要旨，寓意，中心思想 例：The movie's message is that rich and poor are alike. 这部电影旨在告诉人们富人和穷人是相似的。 4. next to 紧邻，在……近旁 （注意：next to =beside） 例：next to me 紧挨着我 the boy next to him 他旁边的男孩 the room next to mine 我房间隔壁的房间 next to the cinema 在电影院的隔壁 5. Would you like to … 你想要…… 用法：Would like… 意为“想要”用于礼貌询问他人的意思，或者委婉提出请求、建议或者陈述个人想法。 例： ———Would you like to have a cup of tea ———Yes, please./ No, thanks. ———Would you like to go out for a walk ———Yes, I'd like to. ———Would you like to come to my birthday party ———Yes, I'd like to, but I still have a lot of homework to do. 6. There be句型 注意：就近原则 例：There is some apple juice in the bottle. There aren't any sheep on the grass. There is a dog and two cats in the picture. There are two cats and a dog in the picture. 二、语法精讲 基数词和序数词的用法 1. 基数词 基数词的构成 2. 序数词 英语的序数词 基本变法： 1) 一般在基数词后加th。如：six—sixth 2) 以-ve结尾的变ve为-f再加th。如：five—fifth 3) 以-ty结尾的变ty为-tie再加th。如：twenty—twentieth 4) 熟记特殊词。如 ... ...
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