上海中小学英语知识重点系统复习（第二章） 常用短语汇总

中小学英语知识重点系统复习（第二章） 常用短语汇总 一、动词短语 clean the floor 扫地 have a bath 洗澡 clean the house 打扫房间 have a Chinese lesson 上语文课 collect stamps 集邮 have a cold 感冒 come back 回来 have a fever 发烧 come from 来自…… have a good time 玩得开心 come here 来这里 have a headache 头痛 come in 进来 have a look 看一看 come on 过来/加油 have a picnic 举行野餐活动工 come to tea 来喝茶 have a rest 休息 cook the meal 煮饭 have a stomachache 胃痛 crash into 撞向 have a tooth-ache 牙痛 dig a hole 挖坑 have a trip 去旅游 do housework 做家务 have a try 试一试 do morning exercises 晨练 have been to 到过 do one’s homework 做作业 have breakfast 吃早餐 do some reading 读点书 have fun 玩得开心 do sports 做运动 have lunch 吃午饭 draw a picture 画画 have some coke 喝些可乐 drink some water 喝些水 have supper/dinner 吃晚饭 drive a car 驾车 have time 有时间 fall over 跌倒 just a minute 等一下 fill the hole with earth 用泥土填坑 just now 刚才 get off 下车 keep a diary 记日记 get out of 走出（……之外） let me see 让我想一想/让我看一看 go and have a look 去看一看 listen to music 听音乐 go back 回去 listen to the CDs 听 CD 碟 go boating 去划船 listen to the radio 听收音机 go fishing 去钓鱼 make friends 交朋友 go for a walk 去散步 make the bed 整理床铺 go home 回家 mark the pupils’ homework 批改作业 go on a diet 节食 next to 下一个 go out 出去 no problem 没问题 go shopping 去购物 ride a bike 骑自行车 go sightseeing 去观光 see a film 看电影 go skating 去溜冰 surf the Net 上网 go skiing 去滑雪 take a message 传递信息 go straight on 直走 take exercise 进行锻炼 go swimming 去游泳 take medicine 服药 go to bed 去睡觉 take off 脱下 go to school 去上学 take photos 照相 go to the cinema 去看电影 turn off 关闭 go to work 去上班 turn on 打开 paint a picture 涂画 wait a moment 稍等一下 pick up 捡起 wait for 等候 plant trees 种树 wash clothes 洗衣服 play badminton 打羽毛球 wash dishes 洗碟子 play basketball 打篮球 watch a football match 看足球赛 play cards 打牌 watch TV 看电视 play football 踢足球 water the flower 浇花 play games 玩游戏 water the tree 浇树 play table tennis 打乒乓球 write a letter 写信 play tennis 打网球 put away 放好 play the guitar 弹吉他 put on 穿上 play the piano 弹钢琴 put the tree into the hole 把树放进洞里 二、介词短语 a glass of 一杯…… hand in 上交 a lot of 许多…… help…with… 帮助某人做某事 a map of 一幅……的地图 in English 用英语 a pair of 一双…… in front of 在……前面 a picture of 一幅……的画 in the afternoon 在下午 a plate of 一碟…… in the east / south / west /north 在东/南/西/北方 agree with 同意…… in the evening 在晚上 all of them 他们大家 in the middle 在中间 all of us 我们大家 in the morning 在早上 at first 首先 in the sky 在空中 at home 在家 in time 及时 at last 最后 in trouble 遇到麻烦 at night 在晚上 It’s time to 是该……的时候了。 at school 在学校 late for 迟到 at the top of 在……顶部 look for 寻找 at the weeken 在周末 not at all 根本不 be good at 擅长于…… on foot 步行 be made of 由……制造 on holiday 度 ... ...