第一营 Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation？——2023年人教版八年级上学期英语暑假培训营

第一营 Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation ———2023年人教版八年级上学期英语暑假培训营 重点短语 1. 相当多 quite a few 2. 并没有 not really 3. 记日记 keep a diary 4. 待在家 stay at home 5. 感觉像 feel like 6. 想要做 feel like (doing) 7. 决定做 decide to do / make a decision to do 8. 尽力做某事 try to do sth. 9. 尝试做某事 try doing sth. 10. 给....买 buy sth. for sb. = buy sb. sth. 11. 发现 find out 12. 等待 wait...for 13. 因为 because of 14. 当然 of course 15. 继续做 keep doing 16. 兴奋 in excitement 17. (太阳)出来 come up 18. 足够的钱/时间 enough money/time 19. 足够容易/漂亮 easy/beautiful enough 20. 玩得愉快 enjoy oneself 21. 自便（吃、喝） help oneself (to) 22. 自学 teach oneself = learn by oneself 23. little, a little, few, a few用法 重点句型 1. Where did you go on vacation -- I went to the beach. 2. Where did Tina go on vacation -- She stayed at home. 3. Did you go with anyone -- Yes, I went with my friends. 4. Did you buy anything special -- Yes, I bought something. 5. How do you like it =What do you think of it 6. There was nothing to do but read. 重点用法 1.复合不定代词的用法： (1)something，anything，nothing，everything 是指物的不定代词。somebody， someone，anybody，anyone，nobody，no one，everybody，everyone 是指人的 不定代词。 somewhere，anywhere，nowhere，everywhere 是指地点的不定副词。 (2)当形容词修饰不定代词、不定副词时，放于其后。如： something special (3)不定代词、不定副词做主语时，谓语动词用第三人称单数。如： Is everybody here 大 家 都 到 齐 了 吗 ？ (4)something，somebody， someone，somewhere用于肯定句及表示请求或建议的疑问句中，而 anything， anybody，anyone，anywhere 用于否定句、疑问句及条件状语从句中。 2.辨析： get to/reach/arrive 都是"到达"的意思 get to+地点=reach+地点= arrive at+地点(小)=arrive in+地点(大) 注意：若他们后面要加地点副词 here, there, home 等，则不需要加介词。 3.feel like 意为："感受到；摸起来"，后跟宾语从句或名词。 如：I felt like I was a bird. 我感觉我是一只鸟。 构成短语 feel like doing sth.意为"想做某事"。 如：I feel like eating. 我想吃东西 4.Still no one seemed to be bored.仍然没有人感到烦闷。 (1)seem 意为"好像；似乎；看来"，是个连系动词，构成的短语有： seem to do sth.好像做某事 如 ： They seem to wait for you. seem(to be)+adj.似乎...... 如： He seemed( to be)ill yesterday. It seems that + 从句 似乎...... 如： It seems that he was ill yesterday. (2)bored(adj)，意为"感到厌倦的、无聊的",修饰人； boring(adj)，意为"令人厌倦的、无聊的"修饰物。 I got bored with the boring work. 我对这无聊的工作感到厌倦。 相类似的词语还有： interested/ tired/ excited/ amazed/surprised interesting/ tiring/ exciting/ amazing/surprising 5.decide(v)决定 decide to do sth.-- decide not to do sth. decision(n) 6.Because of the bad weather, we couldn't see anything below. because of + 短语 I had to move because of my job. because + 句子 I do it because I like it. 7. enough ＋名词 如：enough umbrellas 形容词/副词＋enough 如：wet/quietly enough (形/副)＋enough+ to do sth. 足够……去 做…… enough+(名)+ to do sth. 足够……去做…… I have enoug ... ...