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牛津深圳版九年级英语简单句基础讲解

日期:2024-05-10 科目:英语 类型:初中素材 查看:86次 大小:48128Byte 来源:二一课件通
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牛津,深圳,九年级,英语,单句,基础
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简单句的句型及种类 【真题再现】 1. _____ delicious these beef noodles are! A. What B. How C. What a D. How a 2. I don't think she will agree with us, A. will she B. won't she C. don't you D. do you 3. — _____ sweet music! — And I really like the Voice of China TV programs. A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 4. — What are the rules at your school — Don’t run in the hallways and _____ arrive late for class. A. not to  B. won’t   C. don’t  D. no 5. _____ weather it is today! A. What hot B. How hot C. What a hot D. How a hot 6. _____ wake up your sister, Ben. She needs a good sleep. A. Don't B. Doesn't C. Aren't D. Can't 7. _____ role she played in the movie! That's why she has a lot of fans. A. How interesting B. How an interesting C. What interesting D. What an interesting 8. We have to finish the work now, _____ A. don’t we B. haven’t we C. have we D. do we 9. Look! _____ sweet smile the little girl has! A. How B. What a C. What 10. _____ kind and helpful to the people around us, and we will make the world a nicer place to live in. A. Be B. Being C. To be D. Been 11. on the grass, or it will “cry”. A. To walk B. Not to walk C. Walk D. Don’t walk 12. Please _____ your exam papers once again before handing them in. A. going over B. went over C. go over D. to go over 【答案与解析】 1. B。本句句意为:多么美味的牛肉面!感叹句的结构是: What + (a/an)+adj.+ n.+主语+谓语+(it is);How + adj./ (adv.)+主语+谓语+ (it is)。 2. A。本句意为:我认为她不会同意我们的,不是吗?反意疑问句中,当陈述部分含有宾语从句,且主句的谓语动词是think, believe, expect, suppose等时,疑问部分与宾语从句相对应。I don't think...是否定前置,所以简短问句部分用肯定结构,故答案为A。 3. A。本句意为:———多美妙的音乐啊!———我真的很喜欢《中国好声音》这个节目。因为music是不可数名词,故前面不能用a表示,how + adj./adv.+主语+谓语+(it is);而 what + (a / an) + adj.+ n.故本题答案选A。 4. C。句意:――你们学校的校规是什么?――不要在走廊里跑,上课不能迟到。答语中是两个并列的祈使句,祈使句是以动词原形开头,否定形式是在其前面加don’t。根据句意和否定祈使句的结构,可知应该选择C项。 5. A。本题考查由what与how引导的感叹句的区别:这两个句型的基本格式为:How + adj./adv. +主语+谓语+其他部分!What + a/an + adj. + n. +主语+谓语+其他部分! 或 What + adj. + n. (复数名词或不可数名词) +主语+谓语+其他部分!故答案选A。 6. A。句意:不要叫醒你的妹妹,Ben. 她需要好好睡一觉。祈使句以动词原形开头,其否定形式为:Don't+动词原形,故答案为A项。 7. D。句意:她在这部电影中扮演的角色真有趣!那就是她有许多影迷的原因。感叹句的构成有两种:“How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!”和“What (+a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语!”,句中role为可数名词,根据以上提到的结构,应选D项。  8. A。句意为:我们现在必须完成工作,不是吗 反意疑问句遵守“前肯后否,前否后肯”原则;陈述部分的谓语动词是“have to”,为肯定句,故反问句部分用否定形式,故用don’t,故选A。 9. B。感叹句的基本结构有三种:“What a/an + adj. +可数名词单数+其他!”,“What + adj. +不可数名词/可数名词复数+其他!”,“How + adj./adv. +其他!”。句意为:瞧!这个小女孩笑得 ... ...

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