山东省青岛市胶州市2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题（含解析）

山东省青岛市胶州市2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题 学校:_____姓名：_____班级：_____考号：_____ 一、完形填空 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 There was no sky or earth at the beginning. There was a big black egg. Something grew 1 it. What was it It grew for 18,000 years. It 2 and dreamed. Finally, it stopped dreaming and woke up. It was Pangu! In the darkness, his eyes shone like the sun and the moon. He reached out his body but his head hit on the egg. Pangu was too big for the egg. He felt 3 , so he reached out his hand and touched something. It was an axe (斧子)! Pangu hit the egg with his axe. He 4 the egg! He breathed 5 and pushed up. Above him it became light. He pushed higher and higher. It became the sky. Pangu pushed down. 6 him it was dark and heavy. He pushed lower and lower. It became the 7 . He kept pushing for 18,000 years. The sky and the earth became thicker. The more Pangu grew, the farther apart he pushed the earth and the sky, 8 the sky grew very high and the earth grew very big. Finally, Pangu got tired. He died. Then his head and body became the Five 9 . They are Mount Tai, Mount Heng in Hunan, Mount Hua, Mount Heng in Shanxi, and Mount Song. His eyes turned into the sun and the moon. His blood changed into water. It filled the river and sea. His hair turned into stars. He 10 became part of the nature. 1．A．outside B．inside C．by D．near 2．A．jumped B．laughed C．slept D．argued 3．A．asleep B．excited C．lonely D．uncomfortable 4．A．broke B．offered C．ate D．threw 5．A．clearly B．suddenly C．heavily D．deeply 6．A．Above B．Below C．Over D．Beside 7．A．sun B．moon C．earth D．sky 8．A．so B．but C．though D．unless 9．A．Rivers B．Mountains C．Stars D．Seas 10．A．his B．him C．himself D．itself 二、阅读单选 A 30-year-old man from Chengdu has recently caught people’s eyes for his action of climbing China’s five great mountains in just five days over the May Day holiday. As this trip is challenging, it must be planned, he said that China’s traffic is really good, “With such good traffic, I can have such a trip.” Beipanjiang Bridge’s location is between Southwest China’s Guizhou and Yunnan provinces. Its height is 565m and is regarded as the world’s highest bridge. It was opened to traffic on Dec 29, 2016. Sometimes covered in clouds, the bridge offers beautiful views (风景) due to its height, the river below and deep mountains around. The length of it is 1341.4m. The Zhoushan Cross-sea Bridge opened to traffic on Dec 25th 2009. It begins at the Yadanshan highway, on country road 329. It connects (连接) with the Ningbo ring highway, and the Hangzhou Bay Cross-sea Bridge. The Zhoushan Cross-sea Bridge passes through 9 cuttings and crosses 4 islands. It is about 50 kilometers long. The Hotan-Ruoqiang railway in Northwest China’s Xinjiang is the world’s first railway that circles (环绕) a desert. The 825-kilometer line, connecting the city of Hotan with Ruoqiang ... ...