冀教版八年级上册 Unit 1 Lesson 3 Getting to Know You! 导学案（含答案）

Lesson 3:Getting to Know You! 【学习目标】 重点单词: immediately,glad,pancake,lemon,hate,either 重点词组:go ahead,write down,play the violin,one more 重点句式: 1.What foods do you like to eat 2. I like donuts best. 3. What do you hate 重点：1. hate,either等重要单词的用法。 2.学习表达喜好或讨厌的常用语 难点：用英语介绍人物以及兴趣爱好 【导学过程】 一、课前预习 (写出下列词及词组) 1.立即地　　　　　　 2.高兴的;乐意的　　　　 3.薄饼　　　 4.柠檬　　　　 5.憎恨;讨厌　　　　 6.也　　　　 7.说吧,请吧 　　　　　　　 8.写下,记下 　　　　　　　 9.起床　　　　　　　 10.去散步　　　　　　　　 11.拉小提琴　　　　　　　 12.梳头　　　　　　　 13.还有一个问题　　　　　　　 二、课堂学习 Step 1. 自主探究，合作交流 Read the text and have a further discussion about it. Answer more questions about it. 1) Do they like Miss Cox’s surprise in their English lesson 2) Why can the students call their English teacher “Miss” Cox 3) What colour does Sandra love 4) What does Sandra dislike 5) What are Sandra’s interests Step 2. 交流展示 Language notes: 1. immediately = at once= right away = right now 立刻、马上 Danny_____ ____ goes to talk to Sandra. = Danny goes to talk to Sandra / / / 2.hate 1）近义 2）反义 hate的用法1) hate sb./sth.讨厌某人或某事 2) hate to do sth / hate doing sth.讨厌做某事 1) I enjoy (cook) but hate (clean) the dishes. 2) I (讨厌)cold weather= 3.I don’t like rain either. 【辨析】　too,also,either (1)too多用于口语中,语气较随便。一般用在 中,放在 。 Eg: He is a student.I am a student,too.他是一名学生。我也是一名学生。 (2)also是比较正式的用语,语气较庄重。它经常放在 ,位于行为动词之前,系动词和助动词之后。 Eg: He likes playing ping-pong.I also like it.他喜欢打乒乓球。我也喜欢。 (3)either表示“也”时,一般只用于 中,且置于句末。 Eg：I don’t know him.Tom doesn’t know him,either.我不认识他。汤姆也不认识他。 1) If you don’t go to the party ,I (我也不去). 2) My sister can sing.My brother can sing.我的姐姐会唱歌。我的哥哥也会唱歌。 【知识巩固】 I. 用所给词的正确形式填空 1. Let's _____ (make) friends! 2. You can take this one. I have three _____ (much) combs. 3. _____(real)？I want to have a try! 4. My grandfather hates _____ (talk) in public. 5. I have many different _____ (book). Which book do you like reading II. 根据汉语提示完成句子 1.He 　　　　(写下) my telephone number just now. 2.Danny looks sad.Let’s go to 　　　　(与……谈话) him. 3.The old man 　　　　(去散步) every day. 4.Lisa’s grandma often helps her 　　　　(梳头). 5.Jack hates to 　　　　(起床) early every morning. 答案： 一、课前预习 1.immediately　2.glad　3.pancake　4.lemon　5.hate　6.either 7.go ahead　8.write down　9.get out of bed　10.go for walks　11.play the violin　12.comb one’s hair　13.one more question 二、交流展示 1. immediately, at once, right away, right now 2. dislike； like/ love 1) cooking, cleaning 2) I dislike cold weather. 3. 肯定句; 句末; 句中；否定句 1) don’t go either 2) also 知识巩固： I. I. 1.make　2.more　3.Really 4．talking　5.books II. 1.wrote down　2.talk to　3.goe ... ...