Part 2 Further Reading预习案 快速阅读课文，找出下列短语并译成汉语（10分钟，，课前，独立完成）： tell the difference(s) between… out of sight on another day keep from take it easy look straight ahead hold tight onto himself about something do good to… gaze at be of no importance at the age of win the Nobel Prize for… Part 3 Further Reading导学案 合作完成下列任务（课堂内，合作完成，25分钟）： 1. 难句理解与分析 1) Coming out while you could not balance yourself on the soft, icy bushes, they made difficult shooting and I killed two, missed five, and started back pleased to have found some quails close to the house and happy there were so many left to find on another day. 你还在覆盖着冰的，富有弹性的灌木丛中东倒西歪，想保持身体重心时，它们就飞出来了，这时要打可真不容易。我打中了两只，五只没打中。动身回来时发现靠近屋子的地方也有一群鹌鹑，心里很高兴，开心的是第二天还可以找到好多呢。 分析：该句的主句是they made difficult shooting，其中they指代_____；现在分词短语coming out…充当原因状语，while引导一个时间状语从句；第一个and并列前后两个分句。在后一个分句中，pleased to…happy …分别是两个形容词短语充当_____, happy之后省略了连词because，作happy的原因状语。 2). I went up to him and found him in exactly the position I had left him, white-faced, but with the tops of his checks flushed by the fever, staring still, as he had stared, at the foot of the bed. 我上楼去看他，发现他还是我离开时他时那个姿势，脸色煞白，不过由于发烧脸蛋绯红，还像先前那样怔怔地望着床脚。 分析：句中in exactly the position是介词短语充当宾补；white-faced是形容词充当状语；position之后是一个定语从句，省略了关系副词where；but之后有一个with复合结构作状语,staring still at the foot of the bed是现在分词短语作状语，中间的as he had stared是一个状语从句（“就像他之前那样……”）。 3). The hold over himself relaxed too, finally, and the next day it was very slack and he cried easily at little things that were of no importance. 他内心的紧张也终于放松了，第二天一点 也不紧张了，他会为了一点小事动不动就哭。 分析：句中over himself（ “控制他自己”）是一个介词短语充当_____,修饰_____; it指代_____； that were of no importance是一个_____,修饰_____。 【重要短语】be of importance “非常重要”（= be very important） be of no importance = be not important e.g: This is a matter of great importance. = This is a very important matter. 【扩展】of + n. 通常有下面三种形式，在句中多充当表语，也可以作定语或宾补。 1）of + 抽象名词，相当于所对应的形容词。 (be) of (great, no, little, some, any etc.) value/use/importance/help/difficulty/wealth… We don’t think there is anything of interest in your pictures. He found the book of no value to him. Doing morning exercises will be of great benefit to your health. 2）of + 表示颜色，种类，数量，度量，品质，价格，大小，意见等的名词。 Your products should be of high quality. Those of different opinions please stay behind after the meeting. 那些有不同意见的人请在会后留下。 The coins he collected are of different sizes and shapes. Machines are of different types and sizes. 3) of + an ... ...
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