(
课件网) Lesson101-102 A card from Jimmy 目录 Text 3 Vocabulary 1 Grammar 2 Scotland n. 苏格兰 card n. 明信片 youth n. 青年 hostel n. 招待所,旅馆 association n.协会 soon adv. 不久 write v. 写 Vocabulary (1) Scotland n. 苏格兰 词义衍生: _____ n./adj. 苏格兰人(的) e.g. He comes from _____. He is _____. Vocabulary Scottish Scottish Scotland card n. 明信片 e.g. _____ 你收到我的明信片了吗? Vocabulary Have you received my card 完整:postcard (3) youth n. 青年,青春 young adj. 年轻的 e.g. He is _____. 他是个成功年轻人。 He is a young boy. 他是一个年轻男孩。 Vocabulary a successful youth (4) hostel n. 招待所,旅馆 e.g. There is _____ over there. 那里有个青年招待所。 Vocabulary a youth hostel (5) soon adv. 不久 e.g. _____. 我马上就打电话给你。 短语:as soon as 一.......就 sooner or later迟早 Vocabulary I’ll call you soon (6) write v. 写 (write - _____ - _____) e.g. _____ when she was five. 她五岁时能读写。 常用搭配:write down _____ write...on... 写.......在......上 Vocabulary wrote written She could read and write 写下来 语法详解 直接引语与间接引语 概念:直接引语:直接引用别人原句,并放在引号里 间接引语:用自己的话来转述别人的话,且不能用引号 如何变句型:直接引语如果是陈述句,间接引语应改为由that引导的宾语从句。 直接引语如果是一般疑问句,间接引语由if/whether引导 直接引语如果特殊疑问句,间接引语由特殊疑问词引导 人称变化: 从句的第一人称随主句的主语变(一主) 从句的第二人称随主句的宾语变(二宾) 从句的第三人称不需要变化(三不变) Grammar She said to me, “I have left my book in your room.” She told me that she had left her book in my room. “Is he your brother ” he said. He asked if he was my brother. Mr. Smith asked, “What is your name ” Mr. Smith asked what my name was. Grammar 反意疑问句 (1)结构:陈述句 + 疑问尾句? 前肯定 后否定 前否定 后肯定 You like sports, don’t you Sophia is not good at Maths, is she John had a walk, didn’t he (2)陈述部分带有no,never,,nothing,nowhere,rarely,seldom,few,little,hardly等否定词时,问句用肯定式。 (3)陈述部分是there be句型,问句仍用引导词there There will be a meeting tomorrow,won’t there Grammar (4)Let’s开头的祈使句,问句用shall we. 其他祈使句用will you (5)陈述句主语是不定代词 no one, nobody, everyone, someone, everybody, somebody 等时,问句主语用he/they. 陈述句主语是everything,anything,something,nothing,问句主语用it. (6)陈述句主语是this/that,问句主语用it.陈述主语是these/those,问句主语用they。 反意疑问句的回答注意 回答:Yes,肯定/ No,否定 You didn’t attend the meeting,did you No, I didn’t.是的,我没参加。 Yes, I didn’t.(×) Yes, I did. 不,我参加了。 No, I did.(×) Grammar 1.( )You were on the farm yesterday,_____you A.didn’t B.don’t C.can’t D.weren’t 2.( )Tom has supper at school,_____ A.hasn’t he B.has he C.doesn’t he D.does he 3.( )He’s never watched such an important match,_____ A.hasn’t he B.has he C.isn’t he D.is he 4.( )Don’t close the window,_____you A.did B.will C.was D.won’t 5.( )Let’s go shopping,_____ A.will we B. ... ...