Unit3 Could you please clean your roomSectionB 同步单词导图讲练（含解析）人教版八年级下册

同步单词导图讲练（人教新目标版）八年级下册Unit 3 Section B 【导图助记】 【易混辨析】 1. in order to与in order that 易混词 用法 例句 in order to 后面接原形动词〔即不带to的动词不定式)，表示目的。 He went to the hall early in order to get a good seat.他很早就到了大厅，为的是得到一个好座位。 in order that 后面接从句，表示目的，从句中常含有情态动词。 She set out early in order that she could arrive on time.她很早出发了以便她能准时到达。 2.drop与fall 易混词 用法 例句 drop “下降，降落”，常作不及物动词，也可作及物动词;指物体由于重力从高处往下落。 He dropped the cup.他把杯子弄掉了。 fall “下降，落下”，只作不及物动词;指物体由于不明原因或物体本身失去平衡而向下降落，有自然下落的意思。 Leaves fall in autumn.秋天树叶下落。 【分层训练】 夯实基础 I. 词汇积累 默写下列单词。 1．点心；小吃；快餐n. 2．精神压力；心理负担n. 3．浪费；垃圾n. 浪费；滥用v. 4．提供；供应v. 5．而且；加之adv. 6．依靠；信赖v. 7．发展；壮大v. 8．公正性；合理性n. 9．因为；既然conj. 从……以后；自……以来 prep., conj. &adv. 10．邻居n. 11．落下；掉下v. 12．独立n. →独立的；自主的adj. 13．有病；不舒服adj. →（同义词） 默写下列短语。 14．帮助干家务 15．浪费时间 16．目的是；为了 17．提供某物给某人 18．获得好成绩 19．依靠；信赖 20．病倒 21．不知道 22．照顾；处理 23．结果 24．培养孩子们的独立性 Ⅱ. 词汇运用 根据首字母及汉语提示填空 25．Mrs. Smith lives next to me, so she is my (邻居). 26．The apples are beginning to (落下) from the trees. 27．Many doctors were under (精神压力) in the face of the serious epidemic. 28．The place (发展) from a small village to a big city several years ago. 29．We shouldn't w water because we live on water. 30．Children shouldn’t be under too much s from school. 31．Our government p textbooks (课本) for students now. 32．You are old enough. You shouldn’t d on your parents. 33．— China is now d very fast. — Yes, we are making it richer and stronger. 用所给单词的正确形式填空 34．I’m trying to sleep. Would you mind (turn) down the music 35．Doing chores can help children understand the idea of (fair). 36．Our country is (develop) very quickly now. 37．The fourth day of July is the National (independent) Day of the US. 能力提升 I. 篇章运用 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、正确。每个单词限用一次，每空只填一个单词。（有两个多余） two, anything, take, pay, after, chore, on, long, homework, independence, help, while Lincoln is 13 years old. Every morning, he gets up at six o’clock, and then 38 out the rubbish while he is on the way to buy breakfast for his family. 39 he comes back home, he wakes up his little sister and dresses her. Then he calls his parents for breakfast. They sleep on the 40 floor of the house. Lincoln wants them to sleep a little 41 because they’re tired after a day’s work. Now he is good at almost all the 42 washing clothes, making dinner and looking after his five-year-old sister, Sally. But two years ago, he hardly 43 out around the house. “I thought housework was for my parents at that time, but soon I knew I was wrong. Everyone sho ... ...