第10讲一般现在时暑假练习（含解析）人教新目标版七年级英语

第10讲 一般现在时 温故要点 1．Tom (do) his homework every day. (用所给单词的正确形式填空) 回顾总结 1.一般现在时的基本结构和基本用法 一般现在时表示经常性、习惯性的动作或存在的状态.基本结构为“主语+动词原形/动词第三人称单数形式”.一般现在时也用来表示主语具备的性格、能力、特征和状态,还用来表示客观事实和普遍真理. 2.实义动词的第三人称单数形式 动词的第三人称单数形式是指当主语是第三人称单数、时态是一般现在时动词的变化形式.动词变成第三人称单数形式时,一般情况下直接加-s;以字母s, x, ch, sh, o结尾的动词加-es;以辅音字母加y结尾的动词,变y为i,再加-eso 衔接知新 知识清单 1.一般现在时的肯定句句型及其变为否定句、一般疑问句的方法 2.一般现在时的特殊疑问句 (1)特殊疑问词＋be动词＋主语＋表语＋其他 (2)特殊疑问词＋助动词(do/does)+主语＋动词原形＋其他 典题精讲 2．Everybody (know) his name. 3．My sister doesn’t study English every day. (变为肯定句) 走出误区 将一般现在时的否定句变成肯定句时,若谓语动词是实义动词,最容易出现的错误是只把doesn’t去掉,实义动词未用动词的第三人称单数形式. 4．They watch TV every evening.(对画线部分提问) 即时演练 1.用所给动词的正确形式填空 5．The moon (move) around the earth. 6．Mrs. Wang (write) good English but (do) not speak well. 7．What time (do) his mother often (do) the housework 2.按要求完成下列句子 8．Tom does his homework at home.(对画线部分提问) 9．这列火车将会在明晚九点钟到达。(根据汉语意思完成句子) The train at 9:00 tomorrow night. 10．Lucy usually gets up at 6:30 in the morning. (对画线部分提问) 强化基础 下列各句均有一处错误，请找出并改正。 11．Your mother doesn’t likes singing or dancing. 改为: 12．Where does your sister wants to go 改为: 13．Which are your father’s favourite season 改为: 14．My parents has a holiday next month. 改为: 二.单项选择 15．Jenny _____ in an office. Her parents _____ in a hospital. A．work；works B．works；work C．work；are working D．is working；work 16．Wang Mei _____ music and often _____ to music. A．likes; listens B．like; listen C．like; are listening D．liking; listen 17．One of the boys_____ a black hat. A．have B．there is C．there are D．has 18．The school bus _____ here. A．come B．comes C．came D．coming 领先巩固 三.句型转换 19．Cao Hua swims fastest in our group.(改为否定句) Cao Hua fastest in our group. 20．Li Ping has a soccer ball. (改为一般疑问句) Li Ping a soccer ball 21．He doesn’t play the guitar very well. (改为肯定句) He the guitar very well. 22．We don’t have a volleyball. (改为一般疑问句) have a volleyball 根据对话内容，填写适当的话语，使对话完整、正确 A: Welcome to Weihua Clothes Store. 23 B: I’d like to buy a sweater for my mum. Her birthday is coming. A: A happy mum! 24 B: She likes white. It looks good on her. A: All right. 25 do you want for your mum B: Small is OK. A: 26 this one B: It looks beautiful. How much does it cost A: Oh, it’s 150 yuan. It’s on sale. B: That’s great. I’ll 27 it. Thank you. 培优挑战 五.完形填空 Do you know Lucy Brown She is my good friend. She is 28 Australia. Her family 29 all in China now. Her father 30 English in No. 2 Middle School. Her mother ... ...