Module 8 Unit 3 Language in use期末复习备考攻略+练习（含解析）外研版英语七年级下

Module 8 Unit 3 Language in use———2022-2023学年外研版英语七年级下学期期末复习备考攻略 一、知识点讲解 shout v. 高声说; 大声喊 jump v. 跳 without prep. 无; 没有 part n. 部分; 地区; 地方 again and again 一遍又一遍 around the world 全世界 begin with 以……开始 二、语法精讲 语法:一般过去时: 1).表示过去某一时间所发生的动作 2).表示在过去的一段时间内经常发生的动作或存在的状 态。 一般过去时有两种形式: 1主语+was/were +名词/形容词/介词短语+过去时间 There was/ were+名词+ 地点状语+ 过去时间 肯定句:人/物(主语) was / were't...... 否定句:人/物(主语)+ wasn't /weren't +…… 般疑问句: 1)Was / Were /物(主语) +..... Yes，主语+was/were. No,主语+were/weren't Yes，主语+was/were. No,主语+were/weren't 2)Was/Were there 主语+...... Yes，there was/were. No,there wasn't/ weren't. 特殊疑问句:疑问词+was / were /物(主语) ..... 2主语+实意动词的过去式+过去时间 肯定句:人/物(主语)动词过去式+...... 否定句:人/物(主语)+didn't 动词原形+...... 一般疑问句: Did /物(主语)+动词原形+...... Yes,主语+ did. No,主语+didn't 特殊疑问句:疑问词+did+人/物(主语)+动词原形+...... 过去时间状语: l.yesterday 或以其成的短语: yesterday morning(afternoon, evening)等； 2.由"last+一时间名词"构成的短语:last night, last year (winter, month, week)等； 3.由"时间段+ago"构成的短语:a moment ago，a short time, ago，an hour ago等: 4.由"介词+一时间名词"构成的短语: on Friday, on Monday morning, on April 15, on the night of Oct 1; 5.其它:then, just, now, once以及由 after或 before 构成的介词短语等 过去时间状语: l.yesterday 或以其成的短语: yesterday morning(afternoon，evening等； 2.由"last+一时间名词"构成的短语:last night,last year (winter.month.week)等； 3.由"时间段+ago"构成的短语:a moment ago，a short time, ago，an hour ago等: 4.由"介词+一时间名词"构成的短语: on Friday, on Monday morning, on April 15, on the night of Oct 1; 5.其它:then, just, now, once以及由 after或 before 构成的介词短语等 动词过去式的构成规律 规则动词的过去式 1.一般情况下，在动词原形后面加-ed;如：look→looked play→played; 2.以不发音e结尾的动词，在词尾直接加-d;如：live→lived use→used; 3.以"辅音字母+ y"结尾的动词，先将 y 改为i ,再加 –ed;如：study→studied, try→tried fly→flied 4.以重读闭音节(即辅音+元音+辅音)或r音节结尾，末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词，要先双写这个辅音字母后，再加 –ed。如：stop→stopped; plan→planned; 备考满分练 一、单选题 1.Betty got up too late today, so she left home _____. A.hurry B.in a hurry C.hurried D.hurries 2.They decided _____ the children _____ to read. A.to help; learn B.to help; learning C.helps; to learn D.help; learning 3.I _____ know you were here, When did you come here A.don't B.wasn't C.didn't D.doesn't 4.— The room is very clean today, Who cleaned the room — Tom _____. A.cleaned B.did C.does D.cleans 5.Don't point _____ the little girl. A.at B.on C.for D.of 6.The policeman knocked on the door, but _____ answered, so he had to call Jim. A. somebody B. anybody C. nobody D. everybody 7.She knocked _____ the door, _____ nobody answered. A. on; and B. on; but C. at; and D. to; but 8.I' m ____. Could you give me someth ... ...