广东省（通用）七年级英语寒假自我提升-基础题专练第5天（学生版+教师版）

广东省（通用）七年级英语寒假自我提升-基础题专练 同学们，寒假马上要开始了，我们即将迎来农历中国年，预祝同学们新年快乐！在新的一年里，同学们会进行下一个学期的学习。我们来年九月即将升入八年级，所以这个寒假是一个转折点，她既能伴着有心的同学提高成绩，也可能让无准备的同学感受到压力。所以请同学们与我一起，提前准备好新学期的课程。 本套专练，融合了上学期的重要知识点，又增加了下学期的部分新知识，分为基础题和能力题两种题型。现在看到的，是基础题型，请大家自由选择使用。 预祝同学在新的学期学习进步！ 一、语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空。 How much do you know about the 24 solar terms (节气) As ____1____ important part of Chinese culture, the 24 solar terms guide people’s farming and ____2____ (day) life. Each solar term lasts about 15 days, and gives information about the time of year. About 2, 000 years ago, Chinese people studied ____3____ (nature) changes such as temperature, water and plant growth. They then ____4____ (make) 24 solar terms to show the changes in season and weather. ____5____ example, they named the day in a year with the longest daytime as Xiazhi. The ____6____ (short) one was called Dongzhi. People in the north ____7____ China usually eat dumplings when Lidong arrives. In many parts of China, it’s usually ____8____ (snow) around Xiaoxue every year. The solar terms also help farmers make ____9____ (they) plans. When Lichun comes, it’s getting warm. Farmers are going ____10____ (plant) crops (庄稼). When Mangzhong comes, the harvest time is coming. 二、完形填空（10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。 Years ago, I had a birthday party in a restaurant. I had invited (邀请) many friends. Most of them would like to ____1____ my birthday party. When I was outside waiting for my friends, a homeless man got close to me and asked for ____2____. I told him that I didn’t have cash (现金) with me. He said nothing else but ____3____ and moved on. Just then a friend arrived and called out, “Happy Birthday!” Hearing this, the man turned and asked, “Hey, man, it’s your ____4____ ” “Yes,” I said. He walked back, smiled and said，“Happy Birthday!” I was ____5____ that he took out a dollar from his dirty bag and ____6____ it to me, saying, “Here man, take this. It’s not much, but it’s almost all I have. Happy Birthday!” I couldn’t believe (相信) my ears. But how could I take the money from a homeless man “Thanks, but…” I said. He looked at me and said, “People are always ____7____ me. Every night, I always end up with a place to sleep and enough food to eat. Please take this small ____8____.” I thought for a while and had a ____9____ idea suddenly. I took the dollar and said ____10____,“Thanks, sir. But may I invite you to my birthday party ” I was happy that he finally became my most special friend. 1. A. attend B. leave C. follow D. change 2. A. space B. time C. money D. energy 3. A. worked B. smiled C. ... ...