(
课件网) 语法考点突破 板块四 冠词和介词的运用 第1讲 冠词 题型 高考典题试做 命题角度解读 语 法 填 空 1．(2022·新高考卷Ⅰ)Covering an area about three times ___ size of Yellowstone National Park，the GPNP will be one of the first national parks in the country． 1．考查冠词表泛指或特指的用法； 2．考查固定搭配中的冠词。 the 题型 高考典题试做 命题角度解读 语 法 填 空 2．(2022·全国甲卷)_ friend of his，Wu Fan，volunteered to be his companion during the trip． 3．(2021·新高考卷Ⅰ)While you're in China，Mount Huangshan is _ must to visit！ 1．考查冠词表泛指或特指的用法； 2．考查固定搭配中的冠词。 A a 题型 高考典题试做 命题角度解读 语 法 填 空 4．(2021·全国乙卷)Due to ___ growing popularity of environmentally-related and adventure travel，various types of trips are now being classified as ecotourism． 1．考查冠词表泛指或特指的用法； 2．考查固定搭配中的冠词。 the 考点一 不定冠词 01 核心语法精讲 对点冲关训练 不定冠词有a和an两种形式。当紧跟冠词的名词的第一个发音音素是辅音音素时，用不定冠词a；当紧跟冠词的名词的第一个发音音素是元音音素时，用不定冠词an。 1．不定冠词的基本用法 (1)用在可数名词单数前，泛指某一类人或物中的任何一个。 It is generally accepted that a boy must learn to stand up and fight like a man． 人们普遍认为男孩子必须学会像男人那样站起来战斗。 (2)用在“be＋of＋a/an＋名词”结构中，表示“同一，相同”时，相当于“be＋of the same＋名词”。 The two plants look different，but they are of a kind(＝of the same kind)． 这两种植物看上去不同，但属于同一类。 2．不定冠词的活用 (1)用于序数词前，表示“又一，再一”。 First impressions are the most lasting．After all，you never get a second chance to make a first impression． 最初的印象最持久。毕竟， 你不可能再有机会给别人留下一个第一印象。 (2)不定冠词可以用于某些具体化的抽象名词前。具体化的抽象名词通常有：success，failure，surprise，pleasure，beauty，pity，danger，comfort，honour等。 Being able to afford a drink would be a comfort in those tough times． 在那些艰苦的时期，能够买得起一杯饮料是一件令人感到欣慰的事。 3．固定搭配中的不定冠词 all of a sudden突然地 as a matter of fact事实上 at a loss不知所措；困惑 pay a visit to参观；拜访 be/go on a diet节食 give sb．a lift让某人搭便车 make a fool of 愚弄 in a hurry匆忙地 make a living谋生 a waste of浪费 once in a while偶尔 keep an eye on 留意；留神 have a gift for在……方面有天赋 have a word with与……谈话 in a way从某种意义上说 as a result/consequence因此 with half an ear心不在焉地听 单句语法填空 1．(2022·玉溪第二次联考)Instead，she is earning ￡6，500 a day as _ model in New York． 2．(2022·鱼台模拟)It's not all that hard to build an advanced and large vocabulary．Like many things in life，it's __ ongoing process． a an 3．(2022·成都模拟)Musical knowledge was _ matter of higher learning． 4．(2022·济宁三模)I sat next to the man and had __ amazing conversation． 5．(2022·日照联考)Many people may think the Forbidden City，or the Palace Museum，is __ outstanding and old-fashioned museum． 6．( ... ...
