(
课件网) 外研版 初中英语 九年级下册 Module 3 Unit 1 They sometimes work harder. 新课导入 1 2 能熟悉并能正确运用本课时的重点单词和短语 能够听懂关于过去和现在生活比较的对话 3 能够运用形容词和副词对事物进行比较并得出自己的结论 预习检测 1. This year _____ number of students in my school _____ 1,200. A. a, is B. the, is C. a, are D. the, are 2. According to the report, _____ half of the students sleep late at weekends. A. mostly B. partly C. especially D. nearly 3. In order to keep healthy, we should eat _____ vegetables and _____ meat. A. more, more B. fewer, more C. more, less D. more, fewer B D C 预习检测 4. Bruce _____ watches TV or listens to the radio, so he knows nothing about it. A. seldom B. sometimes C. usually D. often 5. He practiced English every chance he could catch. So now he can speak English _____ local Americans. A. so good as B. as well as C. as good as D. so well as A B 知识梳理 1. Nearly finished! 快完成了。 这里finished 是形容词，表示“完成了的，结束了的”。 e.g. I hope it’ll be finished before 5 pm. 我希望可以在下午五点以前完成。 2. Mum, do you think that life is better today than in the past 妈妈，你认为现在的生活比过去的更好了吗？ 比较级的常用句型： (1) 比较级+ than, 表示“比…更…” e.g. Health is more important than wealth. 健康比财富更重要。 (2) 比较级+and +比较级, 表示“越来越…” e.g. The story gets more and more exciting. 这个故事越来越激动人心。 (3) the +比较级, the+比较级 表示“越…, 越…” e.g. The more time you spend on it, the greater progress you will make. 你在这上面花费 的时间越多, 你的进步就越大。 3. … and there’s less fear of getting ill because we know how to deal with the ordinary diseases. 我们也不太担心生病，因为我们知道如何治疗普通疾病。 fear n. 担心；害怕 in fear of … 担心；害怕 deal with 意思是“处理；安排；对付 ”，常与疑问副词how搭配使用。如： e.g. Her brother feels no fear.她弟弟什么也不怕。 How will you deal with the thief who stole the diamond 你将如何处理那个偷了钻石的小偷呢？ 4. But people don’t take as much exercise as they used to. 但是人们没有过去运动得多了。 (1) as…as… 同级比较, 否定句可以用not so/as…as...表示。as…as, not so…as中间用形容词、副词原级。 e.g. He is as tall as his father. 他和他的父亲一样高。 You are as clever as me. 你和我一样聪明。 (2) used to 指的是过去的习惯性动作, 目的在于与现在形成对照。 used to do sth. 指的是“过去常常做某事”，但是现在不做了。 e.g. I used to work hard. 我过去常常努力工作。 (暗含的意义是：我现在不努力工作了。) I used to take an hour’s walk before breakfast. 我过去常常在早餐前散步一小时。 ② be/get used to doing 表示习惯于做某事 e.g. I have got used to getting up early in the morning. 我已经习惯早起了。 I am used to eating rice now. 我现在习惯吃米饭。 拓展： ① be used to 被用来做 e.g. This knife is usually used to cut fruit. 这把小刀常被用于切水果。 5. I suppose that’s because more people have cars… 我猜那是因为更多的人有了车…… suppose在这里是一个动词, 意为“猜想, 认为”, 后面可以接that ... ...
