趣味故事助记中考词汇（四）

趣味故事搞定2024中考词汇（四） 故事初现Friends (1) Friends are different things to different people. To my little sister, a friend is someone who likes to swim and ride bikes. My mom's idea of a friend is someone like Mrs. Smith who walks and talks with her every morning. My dad's friends are neighbors who help him with the work like building shelves and planting trees.朋友(1)对于不同的人(people)，朋友(friend)意味着不同的(different)内容。对于我的小妹妹(little sister)来说，朋友是喜欢(like)游泳和骑自行车(ride bikes)的某个人(someone)。我妈妈的想法(idea)是朋友像(like)史密斯夫人一样可以每天早上陪她散步(walk)并交谈(talk)。我爸爸的朋友是帮他搭建架子(build shelves)、种树(plant trees)或做其他活的邻居们(neighbors)。 词汇闪现序号单词音标词性/词意1friend[frend]n.朋友【常见应用】make friends 交朋友 friendly adj.友好的 be friendly to 对…友好 friendship n.友谊；友情2different['d fr nt]adj.不同的；有差异的3people['pi pl]n.人；人们；人民；民族【常见应用】be different from 和…不同 difference n. 不同；差异单词成句 Friends are different things to different people.译文： 短语提炼：不同的人 4little['l tl]adj.小的；少的 adv.不多；稍许【常见应用】原级—比较级—最高级 little—less —leasta little milk 一点牛奶 a little hotter 有点热5sister['s st (r)]n.姐；妹【常见应用】younger sister 妹妹 elder sister 姐姐6someone['s mw n]pron.某人；重要人物7like[la k]prep.像；类似 v．喜欢；喜爱conj. 像……一样【常见应用】like doing sth /like to do sth 喜欢做某事 look like 看起来像8ride[ra d]v.骑(马、自行车等)；乘坐 n．短途旅程9bike＝bicycle[ba k]n.自行车【常见应用】ride a bike/bikes 骑自行车 原形—过去式—过去分词 ride—rode—ridden单词成句To my little sister, a friend is someone who likes to swim and ride bikes.译文： 短语提炼：小妹妹 喜欢游泳和骑车 10idea[a 'd ]n.主意；意见；想法【常见应用】come up with an idea 想出一个主意I have no idea=I don’t know. 我不知道11walk[w k]v. & n. 步行；散步【常见应用】go for a walk 去散步 take/have a walk 散步 take a dog for a walk 遛狗12talk[t k]n. & v．谈话；讲话【常见应用】talk about 谈论 talk to/with sb.和某人交谈单词成句My mom's idea of a friend is someone like Mrs. Smith who walks and talks with her every morning.译文： 短语提炼：和某人交谈 13help[help]n. & v．帮助【常见应用】help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事 help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助某人n. 帮助 with the help of….=with one’s help 在…的帮助下 派生词：adj. helpful 有用的；愿意帮忙的14with[w ]prep.带有；和；用15build[b ld]v.建筑；建造 n.身材【常见应用】原形—过去式—过去分词 build—built —built building n.建筑物16shelf pl. shelves[ elf]n.架子；搁板17plant[plɑ nt]v.种植；播种 n.植物18tree[tri ]n.树单词成句My dad's friends are neighbors who help him with the work like building shelves and planting trees.译文： 短语提炼：搭架子 种树 词汇记忆检测 1. 英译汉 Friends (1) Friends are different things to different people. To my little sister, a friend is someone who likes to swim and ride bikes. My mom's idea of a friend is someone like Mrs. Smith who walks and talks with her every morning. M ... ...