(课件网) Unit 4 Natural disasters 深圳牛津版九年级下册 Vocabulary 教学目标 To read the new words and phrases correctly To learn the usage of key words and phrases 3. To use the key words and phrases in sentences asteroid typhoon earthquake melt flood badly alive pool object coach n. 小行星 n. 台风 n. 地震 v. (使)熔化；(使)融化 v. (使)灌满水；淹没 adv. 严重地；厉害地 adj. 活着；在世 n. 水坑；水塘 n. 物体；物品 n. 长途汽车 Words review pass line dead boss deaf stare screen notice awake v. 通过 n. 电话线路 adj. (因为缺电)不运行的； 不转动的 n. 老板 adj. 聋的 v. 盯着看；凝视；注视 n. 屏幕；荧光屏 v. 看(或听)到；注意到；意识到 v. (使)醒来 Words review natural disaster pass by stick with sit around have no time to do fall on deaf ears stare at in surprise for now 持续；坚持 不愿为……花时间；没有时间做…… 暂时 不被理睬；不被注意 惊讶地 通过；经过 自然灾害 无所事事地消磨时间 盯着看；凝视；注视 Words review asteroid 小行星 earthquake 地震 Earthquakes and typhoons are natural disasters. typhoon 台风 coach 长途汽车 e.g. They are coaches. survival kit 救生包 （装有食物，医疗用品和工具） kit 成套工具，设备 pool 水塘 1.melt v. （使）融化；（使）熔化 e.g. The hot sun soon melted the ice. 炎热的阳光很快使冰融化了。 Spring is coming, the snow has melted. 春天来临，雪已经融化。 使心软化；使柔和 他因怜悯而心软了。 His heart melted with pity. 2. badly adv. 严重地，厉害地 e.g. The car has been badly damaged in the accident. bad adj. 坏的，不好的 bad/badly - worse - worst 3. alive adj.活着，在世 living和alive的区别： 都有“活的，有生命的”之意。 ①living一般只作定语，可以位于名词前，也可位于名词后。 如：living things等 ②alive常作表语、后置定语等。 如：The fish is still alive.那条鱼还活着。 Who’s the greatest man alive = Who’s the greatest living man 4. object n.物体，物品；目的，目标 Unidentified Flying Object (UFO) e.g. Blind person can recognize objects by feeling them. 盲人常能凭触摸辨识物体。 5. pass v.通过，传递 e.g. Everyone in the class passed the maths exam. 数学考试班上人人都及格了。 pass by 经过，通过 = go past;（时间）流逝 pass away 去世 pass the time打发时间；消磨时光 pass on 传递；继续 6.stare v.盯着看，凝视 stare at sb./sth. 盯着某人/物看 e.g. It is impolite to stare at the strangers. 盯着陌生人看是不礼貌的。 7.notice v.看（或听）到；注意到；意识到(= realize) n.通知，公告 notice sb. doing sth. 注意到某人正做某事 notice sb. do sth. 注意到某人做了某事 e.g. I noticed her crying in the room. 我注意到她正在房里哭。 8. awake ①v.（使）醒来 awake – awoke –awoken e.g. Then I awoke. Her voice awoke the sleeping boy. ②adj. 醒着的 e.g. Is the baby awake or asleep 9.immediately adv.立即，马上 = at once = right now = right away e.g. Mary answered the phone immediately. immediate adj.迫切的，目前的，紧跟的 10.missing adj. 失踪的，找不到的 = lost e.g. I never found my missing watch. 我一直没找到遗失的手表。 11. deaf adj.聋的 = not able to hear 12.line n.电话线路 dead adj. （因为缺电）不运行的，不转动的 e.g ... ...
